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There are three urban local self government
  • a)
    Nagar district , Municipality and Municipal corporation
  • b)
    Nagar Panchayat, Municipality and Municipal corporation
  • c)
    Nagar Sabha, Municipality and Municipal company
  • d)
    Nagar Panchayat, Municipality and Municipal company
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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There are three urban local self governmenta) Nagar district , Municip...
Understanding Urban Local Self-Government in India
Urban local self-government in India is structured to ensure local governance and administration in urban areas. The three primary types of urban local bodies are:
1. Nagar Panchayat
- Designed for areas transitioning from rural to urban.
- Typically serves smaller towns and semi-urban areas.
- Focuses on providing basic services like water supply, sanitation, and infrastructure development.
2. Municipality
- Applicable to smaller urban areas.
- Responsible for governing towns with a population typically between 1 to 5 lakhs.
- Manages essential services such as waste management, street lighting, and public health.
3. Municipal Corporation
- Established in larger urban areas and cities with a significant population (over 1 million).
- Has more extensive powers and responsibilities compared to Nagar Panchayat and Municipality.
- Focuses on comprehensive urban planning, development, and management of services like education, transportation, and housing.
Significance of Option B
- The correct answer is option 'B' because it accurately lists the three recognized forms of urban local self-governments in India, which are Nagar Panchayat, Municipality, and Municipal Corporation.
- Each of these bodies plays a critical role in local governance, addressing the unique needs of urban populations.
Conclusion
- Understanding these structures is essential for grasping how local governance operates in urban areas of India, especially for competitive exams like UPSC.
- Familiarity with the functions and responsibilities of each type of urban local body aids in better comprehension of India's administrative framework.
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There are three urban local self governmenta) Nagar district , Municipality and Municipal corporationb) Nagar Panchayat, Municipality and Municipal corporationc) Nagar Sabha, Municipality and Municipal companyd) Nagar Panchayat, Municipality and Municipal companyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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