Which of the following statement about Deva Raya I is correct?a) He ce...
Deva Raya I was a prominent ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire in South India during the 15th century. He made significant contributions to the empire in various aspects including politics, infrastructure, and water management.
The correct statement about Deva Raya I is option 'E', which states that all of the above statements are correct. Let's discuss each statement in detail:
a) He ceded to Firuz Shah Bankapur in the doab in dowry in order to obviate all future dispute:
Deva Raya I entered into a matrimonial alliance with the Sultan of Bahmani, Firuz Shah Bankapur, to ensure peace and stability in the region. As a part of the dowry, Deva Raya I ceded the doab region, the fertile land between the rivers Krishna and Tungabhadra, to Firuz Shah Bankapur. This act aimed to prevent any future disputes and maintain friendly relations between the Vijayanagara Empire and the Bahmani Sultanate.
b) Following a confusion in the Reddi kingdoms, Deva Raya entered into an alliance with Warangal for partitioning the kingdom between them:
The Reddi kingdoms in the present-day Andhra Pradesh region faced internal conflicts and confusion during Deva Raya's reign. Taking advantage of this situation, Deva Raya I formed an alliance with the rulers of Warangal to partition the Reddi kingdom between them. This alliance allowed Deva Raya to expand his influence and control over the region.
c) He constructed a dam across the Tungabhadra so that he could bring the canals into the city to relieve the shortage of water:
Deva Raya I is known for his efforts in water management and irrigation systems. He constructed a dam across the Tungabhadra River, which helped in diverting water through canals into the city of Vijayanagara. This step aimed to address the shortage of water and ensure a regular supply for the city's inhabitants.
d) He also built a dam on the river Harida for irrigation purposes:
Apart from the dam on the Tungabhadra River, Deva Raya I also constructed a dam on the river Harida for irrigation purposes. This dam facilitated the irrigation of agricultural lands, improving agricultural productivity and ensuring food security for the empire.
In conclusion, all the statements (a, b, c, and d) about Deva Raya I are correct. He ceded the doab region to Firuz Shah Bankapur, formed an alliance with Warangal, constructed dams on the Tungabhadra and Harida rivers for irrigation and water management purposes. These actions showcase Deva Raya I's efforts in maintaining political stability, expanding territorial control, and improving the infrastructure of the Vijayanagara Empire.
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