UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Questions  >   Why did Buddhism start declining in India in... Start Learning for Free
Why did Buddhism start declining in India in early medieval times?
1. Vaishnavism, Shaivism and other Hindu traditions became increasingly popular, and Brahmins developed a new relationship with the state.
2. The invading tribes from Central Asia till last Gupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.
3. The kings of the Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed to Buddhism.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    1 and 2 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Why did Buddhism start declining in India in early medieval times? 1....
  • With the Gupta dynasty (approximately fourth and sixth century), the growth in ritualistic Mahayana Buddhism, and Buddhist ideas into Hindu schools, Buddhism and Hinduism's differences blurred.
  • Vaishnavism, Shaivism and other Hindu traditions became increasingly popular, and Brahmins developed a new relationship with the state. As the system grew, Buddhist monasteries gradually lost control of land revenue.
  • In parallel, the Gupta kings built Buddhist temples such as the one at Kushinagar, and monastic universities such as those at Nalanda, as evidenced by records left by three Chinese visitors to India.
  • According to Hazra, Buddhism declined because of the Brahmins' rise and their influence in the socio-political process.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Why did Buddhism start declining in India in early medieval times? 1....
Decline of Buddhism in India

Buddhism, which originated in India, began to decline during the early medieval times. The reasons for its decline are as follows:

Vaishnavism, Shaivism and other Hindu traditions became increasingly popular, and Brahmins developed a new relationship with the state.

- The emergence of Vaishnavism, Shaivism, and other Hindu traditions posed a challenge to Buddhism. These traditions gained popularity and attracted a large following, especially among the upper classes of society.
- Brahmins, who held considerable influence and position in society, developed a new relationship with the state. They gained the patronage of the kings and formed alliances with the ruling class. This made it difficult for Buddhism to compete with the increasing popularity of these Hindu traditions.

The invading tribes from Central Asia till last Gupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.

- The period between the 4th and 6th centuries witnessed the invasion of Central Asian tribes into India. These tribes were known for their military prowess and their adoption of Hinduism.
- They persecuted the Buddhists and destroyed many Buddhist monasteries and institutions. This led to the decline of Buddhism in many parts of India.

The kings of the Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed to Buddhism.

- The Gupta dynasty, which ruled over a large part of India from the 4th to the 6th centuries, was strongly opposed to Buddhism. The Gupta kings promoted Hinduism and provided patronage to Brahmins.
- This led to a decline in the influence and popularity of Buddhism in many parts of India.

Conclusion

Thus, it can be seen that the decline of Buddhism in India was due to a combination of factors such as the emergence of Hindu traditions, the persecution of Buddhists by invading tribes, and the opposition of the Gupta kings to Buddhism. These factors led to the decline of Buddhism and its eventual disappearance from India.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Similar UPSC Doubts

Top Courses for UPSC

Why did Buddhism start declining in India in early medieval times? 1. Vaishnavism, Shaivism and other Hindu traditions became increasingly popular, and Brahmins developed a new relationship with the state.2. The invading tribes from Central Asia till last Gupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.3. The kings of the Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed to Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Why did Buddhism start declining in India in early medieval times? 1. Vaishnavism, Shaivism and other Hindu traditions became increasingly popular, and Brahmins developed a new relationship with the state.2. The invading tribes from Central Asia till last Gupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.3. The kings of the Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed to Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Why did Buddhism start declining in India in early medieval times? 1. Vaishnavism, Shaivism and other Hindu traditions became increasingly popular, and Brahmins developed a new relationship with the state.2. The invading tribes from Central Asia till last Gupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.3. The kings of the Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed to Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Why did Buddhism start declining in India in early medieval times? 1. Vaishnavism, Shaivism and other Hindu traditions became increasingly popular, and Brahmins developed a new relationship with the state.2. The invading tribes from Central Asia till last Gupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.3. The kings of the Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed to Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Why did Buddhism start declining in India in early medieval times? 1. Vaishnavism, Shaivism and other Hindu traditions became increasingly popular, and Brahmins developed a new relationship with the state.2. The invading tribes from Central Asia till last Gupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.3. The kings of the Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed to Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Why did Buddhism start declining in India in early medieval times? 1. Vaishnavism, Shaivism and other Hindu traditions became increasingly popular, and Brahmins developed a new relationship with the state.2. The invading tribes from Central Asia till last Gupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.3. The kings of the Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed to Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Why did Buddhism start declining in India in early medieval times? 1. Vaishnavism, Shaivism and other Hindu traditions became increasingly popular, and Brahmins developed a new relationship with the state.2. The invading tribes from Central Asia till last Gupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.3. The kings of the Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed to Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Why did Buddhism start declining in India in early medieval times? 1. Vaishnavism, Shaivism and other Hindu traditions became increasingly popular, and Brahmins developed a new relationship with the state.2. The invading tribes from Central Asia till last Gupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.3. The kings of the Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed to Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Why did Buddhism start declining in India in early medieval times? 1. Vaishnavism, Shaivism and other Hindu traditions became increasingly popular, and Brahmins developed a new relationship with the state.2. The invading tribes from Central Asia till last Gupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.3. The kings of the Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed to Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Why did Buddhism start declining in India in early medieval times? 1. Vaishnavism, Shaivism and other Hindu traditions became increasingly popular, and Brahmins developed a new relationship with the state.2. The invading tribes from Central Asia till last Gupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.3. The kings of the Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed to Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev