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Why did Buddhism start declining in India in the early medieval times?
1. Buddha was by that time considered as one of the incarnations of Vishnu and thus became a part of Vaishnavism.
2. Invading tribes from Central Asia till the time of last Gupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.
3. Kings of Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed to Buddhism.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
 [2010]
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    1 and 3 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Why did Buddhism start declining in India in the earlymedieval times?1...
Buddha was considered 9th incarnation of Vishnu. No tribe from Central Asia persecuted Buddhists. Gupta dynasty did not oppose Buddhism. However, they did not give them patronage.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Why did Buddhism start declining in India in the earlymedieval times?1...
The correct answer is option 'A' - 1 only.

Explanation:
- The decline of Buddhism in India during the early medieval times can be attributed to various factors. However, out of the given statements, only statement 1 is correct.
- Statement 1 states that Buddha was considered as one of the incarnations of Vishnu and became a part of Vaishnavism. This is an important reason for the decline of Buddhism in India. Over time, Buddhism started to assimilate with Hinduism, and many Hindus began to see Buddha as an avatar of Lord Vishnu. This led to the integration of Buddhist beliefs and practices into the larger umbrella of Hinduism, resulting in the decline of Buddhism as a separate religious identity.
- However, statements 2 and 3 are incorrect.
- Statement 2 suggests that invading tribes from Central Asia adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists. While it is true that there were invasions from Central Asia during this period, the decline of Buddhism cannot be solely attributed to these invasions. The decline was a gradual process that occurred over centuries and was influenced by various factors.
- Statement 3 claims that the kings of the Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed to Buddhism. This is not entirely accurate. While it is true that some Gupta rulers, such as Samudragupta, were patrons of Hinduism, there were also Gupta rulers who supported Buddhism, such as Emperor Kumaragupta I. Therefore, it cannot be said that the Gupta dynasty as a whole was opposed to Buddhism.
- In conclusion, the main reason for the decline of Buddhism in India during the early medieval times was the assimilation of Buddha into Hinduism, where he was regarded as an incarnation of Vishnu. This led to the integration of Buddhist practices and beliefs into Hinduism, resulting in the decline of Buddhism as a separate religious tradition in India.
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Why did Buddhism start declining in India in the earlymedieval times?1. Buddha was by that time considered as one of theincarnations of Vishnu and thus became a part of Vaishnavism.2. Invading tribes from Central Asia till the time of lastGupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.3. Kings of Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed toBuddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?[2010]a)1 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Why did Buddhism start declining in India in the earlymedieval times?1. Buddha was by that time considered as one of theincarnations of Vishnu and thus became a part of Vaishnavism.2. Invading tribes from Central Asia till the time of lastGupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.3. Kings of Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed toBuddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?[2010]a)1 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Why did Buddhism start declining in India in the earlymedieval times?1. Buddha was by that time considered as one of theincarnations of Vishnu and thus became a part of Vaishnavism.2. Invading tribes from Central Asia till the time of lastGupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.3. Kings of Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed toBuddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?[2010]a)1 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Why did Buddhism start declining in India in the earlymedieval times?1. Buddha was by that time considered as one of theincarnations of Vishnu and thus became a part of Vaishnavism.2. Invading tribes from Central Asia till the time of lastGupta king adopted Hinduism and persecuted Buddhists.3. Kings of Gupta dynasty were strongly opposed toBuddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?[2010]a)1 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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