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Article 368 provides for the procedure for amendment of the Constitution. About amendment, consider the following: 
1. All amendments to the Constitution are initiated only in the Parliament. 
2. The Constitution Commission is required to amend the Constitution. 
3. After the passage of the amendment bill in the Parliament and, in some cases, in State legislatures, the referendum is required for ratification of the amendment. 
4. Sovereignty of elected representatives is the basis of the amendment procedure.
Q. Which of the above statements is/are correct? 
  • a)
    1 and 4 Only 
  • b)
    1 and 2 Only 
  • c)
    2 and 3 Only 
  • d)
    1, 2 and 4 Only
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Article 368 provides for the procedure for amendment of the Constitut...
There are two methods of amending the Constitution and they apply to two different sets of articles of the Constitution: 
1. A special majority can amend the two houses of the Parliament. 
2. It requires a special majority of the Parliament and consent of half of the State legislatures. This method is more difficult.
Note: 
  • All amendments to the Constitution are initiated only in the Parliament. Besides the special majority in the Parliament no outside agency - like a constitution commission or a separate body - is required for amending the Constitution.
  • Similarly, after the passage in the Parliament and, in some cases, in State legislatures, no referendum is required for ratification of the amendment.
  • Only elected representatives of the people are empowered to consider and take final decisions on the question of amendments. Thus, the sovereignty of elected representatives (parliamentary sovereignty) is the basis of the amendment procedure.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Article 368 provides for the procedure for amendment of the Constitut...
The correct answer is option 'A' i.e. 1 and 4 only.

Explanation:
Article 368 of the Indian Constitution provides for the procedure for amendment of the Constitution. The following points explain the procedure for the amendment of the Constitution:

1. Procedure for Amendment: All amendments to the Constitution are initiated only in the Parliament. The amendment can be initiated in either House of Parliament and it can be passed by a special majority (two-thirds majority) of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members of that House present and voting.

2. Constitution Commission: The Constitution Commission is not required to amend the Constitution. The amendment can be initiated by any member of Parliament.

3. Ratification of Amendment: After the passage of the amendment bill in the Parliament and, in some cases, in State legislatures, the President is required to give his assent to the amendment. The Constitution does not provide for any referendum for ratification of the amendment.

4. Sovereignty of Elected Representatives: Sovereignty of elected representatives is not the basis of the amendment procedure. The Constitution is the supreme law of the land and any amendment to it must be made in accordance with the provisions laid down in Article 368.

Thus, statement 1 and 4 are correct, while statements 2 and 3 are incorrect.
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Community Answer
Article 368 provides for the procedure for amendment of the Constitut...
368. Power of Parliament to amend the Constitution and Procedure therefor: (1) Notwithstanding anything in this Constitution, Parliament may in exercise of its constituent power amend by way of addition, variation or repeal any provision of this Constitution in accordance with the procedure laid down in this article.
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Article 368 provides for the procedure for amendment of the Constitution. About amendment, consider the following: 1. All amendments to the Constitution are initiated only in the Parliament. 2. The Constitution Commission is required to amend the Constitution. 3. After the passage of the amendment bill in the Parliament and, in some cases, in State legislatures, the referendum is required for ratification of the amendment. 4. Sovereignty of elected representatives is the basis of the amendment procedure.Q. Which of the above statements is/are correct? a) 1 and 4 Only b) 1 and 2 Only c) 2 and 3 Only d) 1, 2 and 4 OnlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Article 368 provides for the procedure for amendment of the Constitution. About amendment, consider the following: 1. All amendments to the Constitution are initiated only in the Parliament. 2. The Constitution Commission is required to amend the Constitution. 3. After the passage of the amendment bill in the Parliament and, in some cases, in State legislatures, the referendum is required for ratification of the amendment. 4. Sovereignty of elected representatives is the basis of the amendment procedure.Q. Which of the above statements is/are correct? a) 1 and 4 Only b) 1 and 2 Only c) 2 and 3 Only d) 1, 2 and 4 OnlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Article 368 provides for the procedure for amendment of the Constitution. About amendment, consider the following: 1. All amendments to the Constitution are initiated only in the Parliament. 2. The Constitution Commission is required to amend the Constitution. 3. After the passage of the amendment bill in the Parliament and, in some cases, in State legislatures, the referendum is required for ratification of the amendment. 4. Sovereignty of elected representatives is the basis of the amendment procedure.Q. Which of the above statements is/are correct? a) 1 and 4 Only b) 1 and 2 Only c) 2 and 3 Only d) 1, 2 and 4 OnlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Article 368 provides for the procedure for amendment of the Constitution. About amendment, consider the following: 1. All amendments to the Constitution are initiated only in the Parliament. 2. The Constitution Commission is required to amend the Constitution. 3. After the passage of the amendment bill in the Parliament and, in some cases, in State legislatures, the referendum is required for ratification of the amendment. 4. Sovereignty of elected representatives is the basis of the amendment procedure.Q. Which of the above statements is/are correct? a) 1 and 4 Only b) 1 and 2 Only c) 2 and 3 Only d) 1, 2 and 4 OnlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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