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Consider the following statements. 
1. The President cannot send back a constitutional amendment bill for reconsideration to the Parliament.
2. Elected representatives alone have the power to amend the Constitution.
3. The judiciary cannot initiate the process of Constitutional Amendment but can effectively change the Constitution by interpreting it differently.
4. The Parliament can amend any section of the Constitution.
Q. Which of the above statements is/are correct? 
  • a)
    1, 2 and 4 only
  • b)
    1, 2 and 3 only 
  • c)
    1 and 4  only
  • d)
    All of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements.1. The President cannot send back a ...
  • Statement 1 is fully accurate, as the President has no role in sending a constitutional amendment bill back to Parliament.
  • Statement 4 is also correct, with the caveat that certain provisions require additional processes (such as ratification by states) or are protected from amendment under the basic structure doctrine.
Correct answer: C: 1 and 4 only.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements.1. The President cannot send back a ...
Analysis of Statements on Constitutional Amendment
To evaluate the correctness of the statements regarding the amendment of the Constitution, let's break down each statement:
Statement 1: The President cannot send back a constitutional amendment bill for reconsideration to the Parliament.
- Correct. According to Article 368 of the Constitution, the President does not have the power to return a constitutional amendment bill for reconsideration. Once the bill is passed by both Houses, it is sent to the President for assent.
Statement 2: Elected representatives alone have the power to amend the Constitution.
- Incorrect. While elected representatives in Parliament do initiate constitutional amendments, the process also involves the President's role. Additionally, certain amendments require ratification by state legislatures, thus not solely relying on elected representatives.
Statement 3: The judiciary cannot initiate the process of Constitutional Amendment but can effectively change the Constitution by interpreting it differently.
- Incorrect. The judiciary does not have the power to initiate constitutional amendments. However, judicial interpretations can significantly impact the understanding and application of constitutional provisions, but this does not equate to changing the Constitution itself.
Statement 4: The Parliament can amend any section of the Constitution.
- Correct with conditions. The Parliament can amend any section, but certain provisions require special procedures and ratification by half of the state legislatures, limiting absolute power in amending every section.
Conclusion:
Based on the analysis:
- Correct Statements: 1 and 4
- Incorrect Statements: 2 and 3
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C', which states that only statements 1 and 4 are correct.
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Consider the following statements.1. The President cannot send back a constitutional amendment bill for reconsideration to the Parliament.2. Elected representatives alone have the power to amend the Constitution.3.The judiciary cannot initiate the process of Constitutional Amendment but can effectively change the Constitution by interpreting it differently.4.The Parliament can amend any section of the Constitution.Q. Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2 and 4 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 4 onlyd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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