Germany’s ‘genocidal war’ was against which of the f...
Germany, officially known as the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country located in Central Europe. It is bordered by Denmark to the north, Poland and the Czech Republic to the east, Austria and Switzerland to the south, and France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands to the west.
Germany has a population of over 83 million people, making it the most populous country in the European Union. Its capital and largest city is Berlin. The country has a rich history, being home to ancient tribes, the Holy Roman Empire, and later, the German Empire and Nazi Germany.
After World War II, Germany was divided into East Germany and West Germany, but the country was reunified in 1990. Since then, Germany has become one of the world's leading economies and is known for its technological advancements, manufacturing, and export industries.
Germany is also known for its contributions to art, music, and philosophy, with famous figures such as Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Ludwig van Beethoven, and Immanuel Kant hailing from the country. It is also renowned for its beer culture, Oktoberfest celebrations, and Christmas markets.
The country has a parliamentary system of government, with the President serving as the head of state and the Chancellor serving as the head of government. Germany is a member of the United Nations, the European Union, NATO, and many other international organizations.
Germany’s ‘genocidal war’ was against which of the f...
Germany's 'genocidal war' was against which of the following people?
The correct answer is option D: All of the above.
Explanation:
During World War II, Germany under Nazi rule carried out a genocidal war against multiple groups of people. The following groups were systematically targeted:
- Jews and political opponents: The Nazi regime implemented a policy of anti-Semitism, leading to the persecution, discrimination, and ultimately the genocide of six million Jews. They were considered a threat to the Aryan race and were subjected to mass murder in concentration camps and extermination camps like Auschwitz.
- Gypsies and Polish civilians: The Romani people, commonly known as Gypsies, were also targeted for extermination by the Nazis. They were subjected to forced labor, sterilization, and mass murder in concentration camps. Additionally, the Germans targeted Polish civilians, particularly intellectuals, resistance fighters, and anyone perceived as a threat to German occupation.
- Germans who were considered mentally and physically disabled: The Nazi regime implemented a eugenics program that aimed to eliminate individuals with disabilities. Thousands of mentally and physically disabled Germans were forcibly sterilized, euthanized, or subjected to medical experiments.
Therefore, Germany's 'genocidal war' during World War II targeted Jews, political opponents, Gypsies, Polish civilians, and Germans with disabilities. The correct answer is option D: All of the above.