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Consider the following statements.
1. When GDP rises, disposable income also rises but by less than the rise in GDP because a part of it is siphoned off as taxes
2. During a recession when GDP falls, disposable income falls less sharply, and consumption drop as much as it otherwise would have fallen had the tax liability been fixed
Which of these statements are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    Both of them
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements. 1. When GDP rises, disposable inco...
  • When GDP rises, disposable income also rises but by less than the rise in GDP because a part of it is siphoned off as taxes. This helps limit the upward fluctuation in consumption spending.
  • During a recession when GDP falls, disposable income falls less sharply, and consumption does not drop as much as it otherwise would have fallen had the tax liability been fixed. This reduces the fall in aggregate demand and stabilises the economy.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements. 1. When GDP rises, disposable inco...
Explanation:

Statement 1: When GDP rises, disposable income also rises but by less than the rise in GDP because a part of it is siphoned off as taxes.

This statement is correct. When GDP rises, it reflects an increase in the total income and production in the economy. As a result, individuals and businesses earn more income, which in turn increases their disposable income. However, the rise in disposable income is less than the rise in GDP because a part of the additional income is taken away as taxes by the government. Taxes act as a leakage from the income flow and reduce the amount of disposable income available for consumption and saving.

Statement 2: During a recession when GDP falls, disposable income falls less sharply, and consumption drop as much as it otherwise would have fallen had the tax liability been fixed.

This statement is incorrect. During a recession, when GDP falls, it leads to a decline in the total income and production in the economy. As a result, individuals and businesses earn less income, which in turn reduces their disposable income. However, the fall in disposable income is typically sharper than the fall in GDP because of various factors such as job losses, wage cuts, and reduced business revenues. This reduction in disposable income leads to a decrease in consumption as individuals have less money to spend on goods and services.

The tax liability being fixed or not does not have a direct impact on the decline in disposable income during a recession. The decline in disposable income is primarily driven by the overall economic conditions and the resulting decrease in income levels.

Therefore, only statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect.
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Consider the following statements. 1. When GDP rises, disposable income also rises but by less than the rise in GDP because a part of it is siphoned off as taxes2. During a recession when GDP falls, disposable income falls less sharply, and consumption drop as much as it otherwise would have fallen had the tax liability been fixedWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements. 1. When GDP rises, disposable income also rises but by less than the rise in GDP because a part of it is siphoned off as taxes2. During a recession when GDP falls, disposable income falls less sharply, and consumption drop as much as it otherwise would have fallen had the tax liability been fixedWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements. 1. When GDP rises, disposable income also rises but by less than the rise in GDP because a part of it is siphoned off as taxes2. During a recession when GDP falls, disposable income falls less sharply, and consumption drop as much as it otherwise would have fallen had the tax liability been fixedWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements. 1. When GDP rises, disposable income also rises but by less than the rise in GDP because a part of it is siphoned off as taxes2. During a recession when GDP falls, disposable income falls less sharply, and consumption drop as much as it otherwise would have fallen had the tax liability been fixedWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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