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Consider the following statements.
1. Interest rate, collateral and documentation requirement, and the mode of repayment together comprise what is called the terms of credit.
2. The terms of credit are same from one credit arrangement to another
Which of the statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    None of them
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements.1. Interest rate, collateral and do...
Interest rate, collateral and documentation requirement, and the mode of repayment together comprise what is called the terms of credit. The terms of credit vary substantially from one credit arrangement to another. They may vary depending on the nature of the lender and the borrower.
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Consider the following statements.1. Interest rate, collateral and do...
Terms of Credit

The terms of credit refer to the conditions and requirements that lenders impose on borrowers when providing credit. These terms include the interest rate, collateral and documentation requirements, and the mode of repayment. These factors determine the cost of borrowing and the conditions under which the borrower must repay the loan.

Statement 1: Interest rate, collateral and documentation requirement, and the mode of repayment together comprise what is called the terms of credit.

This statement is correct. The terms of credit encompass various aspects that borrowers need to consider when taking a loan. Let's understand each component of the terms of credit:

Interest rate: The interest rate is the cost of borrowing money and is expressed as a percentage of the loan amount. It represents the compensation that the lender receives for lending money to the borrower. The interest rate can be fixed or variable, depending on the type of loan.

Collateral and documentation requirement: Collateral refers to an asset that the borrower pledges to the lender as security for the loan. It acts as a form of protection for the lender in case the borrower fails to repay the loan. The documentation requirements include the necessary paperwork that borrowers need to submit to the lender to verify their identity, income, and creditworthiness.

Mode of repayment: The mode of repayment determines how borrowers are required to repay the loan. It includes factors such as the frequency of payments (monthly, quarterly, etc.), the duration of the loan (term), and the repayment method (e.g., equal installments, bullet payments).

Statement 2: The terms of credit are the same from one credit arrangement to another.

This statement is incorrect. The terms of credit can vary significantly from one credit arrangement to another. Different lenders may offer different interest rates, collateral requirements, and documentation needs based on their risk assessment and lending policies. Borrowers should shop around and compare the terms of credit offered by different lenders to find the most favorable terms for their financial situation.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, statement 1 is correct as the interest rate, collateral and documentation requirement, and the mode of repayment collectively form the terms of credit. However, statement 2 is incorrect as the terms of credit can differ among different credit arrangements.
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