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Consider the following statements.
1. Panchayati Raj was constitutionalised through the 73rd constitutional Amendment Act of 1992.
2. Tamil Nadu was the first state to establish Panchayati Raj.
3. Tamil Nadu adopted a three-tier system while Rajasthan adopted a two-tier system.
Which of the statements given above is / are correct.
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    1, 3 only
  • c)
    2 only
  • d)
    All of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements.1. Panchayati Raj was constitutiona...
  • Panchayati Raj was constitutionalised through the 73rd constitutional Amendment Act of 1992
  • Art. 40 confers the responsibility upon the State to take steps to organise Village Panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self-government.
  • But it does not give guidelines for organising village panchayats. Thus, its formal organisation and structure was firstly recommended by Balwant Rai committee,1957 (Committee to examine the Community Development Programme,1952).
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements.1. Panchayati Raj was constitutiona...
Panchayati Raj System in India

Introduction:
Panchayati Raj System is a system of local governance in India. It was constitutionalised through the 73rd constitutional Amendment Act of 1992.

Statement Analysis:
1. Panchayati Raj was constitutionalised through the 73rd constitutional Amendment Act of 1992.
- This statement is correct. The 73rd constitutional Amendment Act of 1992 provided constitutional status to the Panchayati Raj System in India. This Act added a new Part IX to the Constitution of India, which deals with the Panchayati Raj System.

2. Tamil Nadu was the first state to establish Panchayati Raj.
- This statement is incorrect. Rajasthan was the first state to establish Panchayati Raj. It established a three-tier system of Panchayati Raj in 1959.

3. Tamil Nadu adopted a three-tier system while Rajasthan adopted a two-tier system.
- This statement is incorrect. Tamil Nadu adopted a two-tier system of Panchayati Raj, while Rajasthan adopted a three-tier system. In Tamil Nadu, the Panchayati Raj System has two tiers - the Village Panchayats at the lower level and the District Panchayat at the higher level. In Rajasthan, the Panchayati Raj System has three tiers - the Village Panchayats at the lower level, the Panchayat Samitis at the intermediate level, and the Zila Parishad at the higher level.

Conclusion:
Hence, the correct answer is option 'A' - 1 only.
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Consider the following statements.1. Panchayati Raj was constitutionalised through the 73rd constitutional Amendment Act of 1992.2. Tamil Nadu was the first state to establish Panchayati Raj.3. Tamil Nadu adopted a three-tier system while Rajasthan adopted a two-tier system.Which of the statements given above is / are correct.a) 1 onlyb) 1, 3 onlyc) 2 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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