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Which of the following statements regarding the Seventy-Fourth Amendment to the Constitution of India are correct?
1. It provides for the insertion of a new Schedule to the Constitution.
2. It restructures the working of the municipalities.
3. It provides for the reservation of seats for women and Scheduled Castes in the municipalities.
4. It is applicable only to some specified states.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
  • a)
    1, 2 and 3
  • b)
    1, 2 and 4
  • c)
    1, 3 and 4
  • d)
    1, 2, 3 and 4
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following statements regarding the Seventy-Fourth Amendm...
The 74th Amendment Act gave Constitutional status to the Municipalities. It has brought them under the purview of the justiciable part of the Constitution. In other words, the state governments are under constitutional obligation to adopt the new system of municipalities in accordance with the provisions of the Act.
Reservation of Seats
1. There shall be provisions for the reservation of seats for the scheduled castes and the scheduled tribes in every municipality in proportion of their population to the total population in the municipal area.
2. Further, there shall be the reservation of not less than one-third of the total number of seats for women (including the number of seats reserved for women belonging to the SCs and STs). 3. The state legislature may provide for the manner of reservation of offices of chairpersons in the municipalities for the SCs, the STs and the women.
4. It may also make any provision for the reservation of seats in any municipality or offices of chairpersons in municipalities in favour of backward classes.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following statements regarding the Seventy-Fourth Amendm...
The correct answer is option 'A' - 1, 2, and 3.

The Seventy-Fourth Amendment to the Constitution of India was enacted in 1992 to provide a constitutional framework for the functioning of municipalities in India. Let's discuss each statement and its correctness in detail:

1. It provides for the insertion of a new Schedule to the Constitution.
The Seventy-Fourth Amendment introduced the Twelfth Schedule to the Constitution. This new Schedule consists of 18 functional items that are to be devolved to the municipalities for effective local governance. These items include urban planning, regulation of land use, water supply, public health, sanitation, and many others. Therefore, statement 1 is correct.

2. It restructures the working of the municipalities.
The Seventy-Fourth Amendment aimed to bring about significant changes in the functioning and structure of municipalities. It mandated the establishment of a three-tier system of local governance, consisting of Municipal Corporations, Municipalities, and Nagar Panchayats, depending on the population of the urban area. The amendment also provided for elected representatives in these bodies, reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and women, and the establishment of State Finance Commissions to recommend the sharing of financial resources between the state government and local bodies. Hence, statement 2 is correct.

3. It provides for the reservation of seats for women and Scheduled Castes in the municipalities.
The Seventy-Fourth Amendment made it mandatory to reserve seats for women and Scheduled Castes in the municipalities. It aimed to promote the participation of marginalized sections of society in local governance and ensure their representation. This provision has been crucial in empowering women and marginalized communities at the grassroots level. Therefore, statement 3 is correct.

4. It is applicable only to some specified states.
The Seventy-Fourth Amendment is applicable to all states and union territories in India. It provides a uniform framework for the functioning of municipalities across the country. Therefore, statement 4 is incorrect.

In conclusion, statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct regarding the Seventy-Fourth Amendment to the Constitution of India.
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Which of the following statements regarding the Seventy-Fourth Amendment to the Constitution of India are correct?1. It provides for the insertion of a new Schedule to the Constitution.2. It restructures the working of the municipalities.3. It provides for the reservation of seats for women and Scheduled Castes in the municipalities.4. It is applicable only to some specified states.Select the correct answer using the codes given below:a) 1, 2 and 3b) 1, 2 and 4c) 1, 3 and 4d) 1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following statements regarding the Seventy-Fourth Amendment to the Constitution of India are correct?1. It provides for the insertion of a new Schedule to the Constitution.2. It restructures the working of the municipalities.3. It provides for the reservation of seats for women and Scheduled Castes in the municipalities.4. It is applicable only to some specified states.Select the correct answer using the codes given below:a) 1, 2 and 3b) 1, 2 and 4c) 1, 3 and 4d) 1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following statements regarding the Seventy-Fourth Amendment to the Constitution of India are correct?1. It provides for the insertion of a new Schedule to the Constitution.2. It restructures the working of the municipalities.3. It provides for the reservation of seats for women and Scheduled Castes in the municipalities.4. It is applicable only to some specified states.Select the correct answer using the codes given below:a) 1, 2 and 3b) 1, 2 and 4c) 1, 3 and 4d) 1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following statements regarding the Seventy-Fourth Amendment to the Constitution of India are correct?1. It provides for the insertion of a new Schedule to the Constitution.2. It restructures the working of the municipalities.3. It provides for the reservation of seats for women and Scheduled Castes in the municipalities.4. It is applicable only to some specified states.Select the correct answer using the codes given below:a) 1, 2 and 3b) 1, 2 and 4c) 1, 3 and 4d) 1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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