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With reference to the EWS reservation, consider the following statements:
1. EWS reservation was granted based on the recommendations of a commission headed by Major General (retd) S R Sinho.
2. Constitution (103rd Amendment) provided reservation to EWS.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the EWS reservation, consider the following statemen...
The correct answer is option 'C' - Both 1 and 2.

Explanation:
EWS reservation, which stands for Economically Weaker Section reservation, was introduced in India to provide reservation benefits to individuals belonging to economically weaker sections of the society who are not covered under existing reservation categories.

1. EWS reservation was granted based on the recommendations of a commission headed by Major General (retd) S R Sinho:
The statement is correct. The EWS reservation was granted based on the recommendations of a commission headed by Major General (retd) S R Sinho. The commission was appointed by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment to examine the issue of reservation for economically weaker sections of the society. The commission submitted its report to the government, which formed the basis for the introduction of EWS reservation.

2. Constitution (103rd Amendment) provided reservation to EWS:
The statement is correct. The Constitution (103rd Amendment) Act, 2019 provided for the reservation of seats for economically weaker sections of society in educational institutions and public employment. The amendment inserted Article 15(6) and Article 16(6) in the Constitution to enable the provision of reservation for EWS.

The EWS reservation provides for 10% reservation in educational institutions and public employment for individuals belonging to economically weaker sections who are not covered under any existing reservation categories such as SC/ST/OBC.

The introduction of EWS reservation was aimed at providing equal opportunities to individuals from economically weaker sections and addressing the issue of economic inequality. However, there have been debates and discussions regarding the implementation and effectiveness of EWS reservation, including concerns about the exclusion of certain sections of society and the impact on existing reservation categories.

In conclusion, both statements given in the question are correct. The EWS reservation was granted based on the recommendations of a commission headed by Major General (retd) S R Sinho, and the Constitution (103rd Amendment) provided for the reservation of seats for economically weaker sections of society.
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Community Answer
With reference to the EWS reservation, consider the following statemen...
EWS reservation was granted based on the recommendations of a commission headed by Major General (retd) S R Sinho.
The Commission for Economically Backward Classes was constituted by the then Union government in 2005, and submitted its report in 2010.
To implement this, a Cabinet Note was prepared by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment in 2019.
Based on this, the Cabinet, in 2019, decided to amend the Constitution (103rd Amendment) to provide reservation to EWS.
Hence both statements are correct.
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With reference to the EWS reservation, consider the following statements:1. EWS reservation was granted based on the recommendations of a commission headed byMajor General (retd) S R Sinho.2. Constitution (103rdAmendment) provided reservation to EWS.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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