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With reference to features of Indian Federalism , consider the following statements:
1. Each tier of governments in federalism has its own Jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation and administration.
2. The fundamental provisions of the constitution pertaining to federalism can be unilaterally changed by one level of government.
3. Sources of revenue for each level of government are clearly specified in the constitution to ensure its financial autonomy.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 Only
- d)All of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
With reference to features of Indian Federalism , consider the follow...
- The key features of federalism: There are two or more levels (or tiers) of government. Different tiers of government govern the same citizens, but each tier has its own JURISDICTION in specific matters of legislation, taxation and administration.
- The jurisdictions of the respective levels or tiers of government are specified in the constitution of India. So the existence and authority of each tier of government is constitutionally guaranteed.
- The fundamental provisions of the constitution cannot be unilaterally changed by one level of government. Such changes require the consent of both the levels of government Courts have the power to interpret the constitution and the powers of different levels of government.
- The highest court acts as an umpire if disputes arise between different levels of government in the exercise of their respective powers. Sources of revenue for each level of government are clearly specified to ensure its financial autonomy.
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to features of Indian Federalism , consider the follow...
Statement 1: Each tier of governments in federalism has its own Jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation and administration.
This statement is correct. In a federal system, power is divided between the central government and the state governments. Each level of government has its own domain of power and responsibilities. The Constitution of India clearly defines the subjects on which the central government and state governments can make laws. For example, subjects like defense, foreign affairs, currency, and communication are under the exclusive jurisdiction of the central government, while subjects like police, public health, agriculture, and local government are under the jurisdiction of the state governments. This division of powers ensures that both levels of government can function independently in their respective areas.
Statement 2: The fundamental provisions of the constitution pertaining to federalism can be unilaterally changed by one level of government.
This statement is incorrect. The Constitution of India provides for a system of federalism with a division of powers between the central government and the state governments. The fundamental provisions of the constitution, including those related to federalism, cannot be unilaterally changed by one level of government. Any amendment to the constitution requires the approval of both the central government and a majority of the state governments. This ensures that any changes to the federal structure of the country are made with the consensus of all stakeholders.
Statement 3: Sources of revenue for each level of government are clearly specified in the constitution to ensure its financial autonomy.
This statement is correct. The Constitution of India provides for a clear division of financial powers between the central government and the state governments. The constitution specifies the sources of revenue for each level of government to ensure their financial autonomy. The central government derives its revenue from sources like income tax, customs duties, and central excise duties, while the state governments derive their revenue from sources like sales tax, stamp duties, and state excise duties. This division of revenue sources ensures that both levels of government have the necessary financial resources to carry out their respective responsibilities.
In conclusion, statements 1 and 3 are correct. Each tier of government in Indian federalism has its own jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation, and administration. The sources of revenue for each level of government are clearly specified in the constitution to ensure their financial autonomy. However, statement 2 is incorrect as the fundamental provisions of the constitution pertaining to federalism cannot be unilaterally changed by one level of government.
This statement is correct. In a federal system, power is divided between the central government and the state governments. Each level of government has its own domain of power and responsibilities. The Constitution of India clearly defines the subjects on which the central government and state governments can make laws. For example, subjects like defense, foreign affairs, currency, and communication are under the exclusive jurisdiction of the central government, while subjects like police, public health, agriculture, and local government are under the jurisdiction of the state governments. This division of powers ensures that both levels of government can function independently in their respective areas.
Statement 2: The fundamental provisions of the constitution pertaining to federalism can be unilaterally changed by one level of government.
This statement is incorrect. The Constitution of India provides for a system of federalism with a division of powers between the central government and the state governments. The fundamental provisions of the constitution, including those related to federalism, cannot be unilaterally changed by one level of government. Any amendment to the constitution requires the approval of both the central government and a majority of the state governments. This ensures that any changes to the federal structure of the country are made with the consensus of all stakeholders.
Statement 3: Sources of revenue for each level of government are clearly specified in the constitution to ensure its financial autonomy.
This statement is correct. The Constitution of India provides for a clear division of financial powers between the central government and the state governments. The constitution specifies the sources of revenue for each level of government to ensure their financial autonomy. The central government derives its revenue from sources like income tax, customs duties, and central excise duties, while the state governments derive their revenue from sources like sales tax, stamp duties, and state excise duties. This division of revenue sources ensures that both levels of government have the necessary financial resources to carry out their respective responsibilities.
In conclusion, statements 1 and 3 are correct. Each tier of government in Indian federalism has its own jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation, and administration. The sources of revenue for each level of government are clearly specified in the constitution to ensure their financial autonomy. However, statement 2 is incorrect as the fundamental provisions of the constitution pertaining to federalism cannot be unilaterally changed by one level of government.
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With reference to features of Indian Federalism , consider the following statements:1. Each tier of governments in federalism has its own Jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation and administration.2. The fundamental provisions of the constitution pertaining to federalism can be unilaterally changed by one level of government.3. Sources of revenue for each level of government are clearly specified in the constitution to ensure its financial autonomy.Which of the statements given above are correct?a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1 and 3 Onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to features of Indian Federalism , consider the following statements:1. Each tier of governments in federalism has its own Jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation and administration.2. The fundamental provisions of the constitution pertaining to federalism can be unilaterally changed by one level of government.3. Sources of revenue for each level of government are clearly specified in the constitution to ensure its financial autonomy.Which of the statements given above are correct?a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1 and 3 Onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to features of Indian Federalism , consider the following statements:1. Each tier of governments in federalism has its own Jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation and administration.2. The fundamental provisions of the constitution pertaining to federalism can be unilaterally changed by one level of government.3. Sources of revenue for each level of government are clearly specified in the constitution to ensure its financial autonomy.Which of the statements given above are correct?a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1 and 3 Onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to features of Indian Federalism , consider the following statements:1. Each tier of governments in federalism has its own Jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation and administration.2. The fundamental provisions of the constitution pertaining to federalism can be unilaterally changed by one level of government.3. Sources of revenue for each level of government are clearly specified in the constitution to ensure its financial autonomy.Which of the statements given above are correct?a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1 and 3 Onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to features of Indian Federalism , consider the following statements:1. Each tier of governments in federalism has its own Jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation and administration.2. The fundamental provisions of the constitution pertaining to federalism can be unilaterally changed by one level of government.3. Sources of revenue for each level of government are clearly specified in the constitution to ensure its financial autonomy.Which of the statements given above are correct?a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1 and 3 Onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to features of Indian Federalism , consider the following statements:1. Each tier of governments in federalism has its own Jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation and administration.2. The fundamental provisions of the constitution pertaining to federalism can be unilaterally changed by one level of government.3. Sources of revenue for each level of government are clearly specified in the constitution to ensure its financial autonomy.Which of the statements given above are correct?a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1 and 3 Onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to features of Indian Federalism , consider the following statements:1. Each tier of governments in federalism has its own Jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation and administration.2. The fundamental provisions of the constitution pertaining to federalism can be unilaterally changed by one level of government.3. Sources of revenue for each level of government are clearly specified in the constitution to ensure its financial autonomy.Which of the statements given above are correct?a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1 and 3 Onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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