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Which of the following are illegal as per election laws of India?


1. Bribing or threatening voters.


2. Appealing to voters in the name of caste or religion.


3. Use government resources for election campaigns by party or candidate.


4. A candidate can spend more than Rs. 25 lakh in a constituency for an Lok Sabha election.


Which of the statements given above are correct?

  • a)
    1 and 2 only

  • b)
    3 and 4 only

  • c)
    1, 2, 3 and 4

  • d)
    1, 2 and 3 only 

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following are illegal as per election laws of India?1. Br...


  1. Bribing or threatening voters.



    • This is correct. It falls under corrupt practices as defined in the Representation of the People Act, 1951.




  2. Appealing to voters in the name of caste or religion.



    • This is correct. The Supreme Court of India has ruled that appealing for votes on the basis of caste, creed, or religion is a corrupt practice under the Representation of the People Act, 1951.




  3. Use government resources for election campaigns by party or candidate.



    • This is correct. The Election Commission of India prohibits the use of government resources for election campaigns to ensure a level playing field.




  4. A candidate can spend more than Rs. 25 lakh in a constituency for an for a Lok Sabha election: Spend more than ` 25 lakh in a constituency for a Lok Sabha election or `10 lakh in a constituency in an Assembly election.




Given this analysis, the correct answer is: 1, 2, 3 and 4 
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Community Answer
Which of the following are illegal as per election laws of India?1. Br...
The correct answer is option 'C' - 1, 2, and 3 only.

Explanation:

1. Bribing or threatening voters:
Bribing or threatening voters is illegal as per election laws in India. It is considered an electoral offense to offer or give any gratification to a voter with the intent to induce or influence the voter to exercise their electoral right in a particular manner. Similarly, threatening or intimidating voters to influence their voting choice is also illegal.

2. Appealing to voters in the name of caste or religion:
Appealing to voters in the name of caste or religion is also illegal in India. The Election Commission of India (ECI) has laid down guidelines that prohibit candidates and political parties from seeking votes on the basis of religion, caste, community, or language. This rule is aimed at promoting a fair and secular election process, ensuring that voters are not influenced by religious or caste considerations.

3. Use of government resources for election campaigns by party or candidate:
Using government resources for election campaigns by a party or candidate is illegal in India. The Model Code of Conduct (MCC), enforced by the Election Commission, prohibits the misuse of government machinery, vehicles, buildings, and other resources for election campaigning purposes. This ensures a level playing field for all candidates and parties and prevents unfair advantages based on access to government resources.

4. Candidate spending limit:
The statement about a candidate not being able to spend more than Rs. 10 lakh in a constituency for an Assembly election is incorrect. The spending limit for candidates in elections varies depending on the type of election. For Assembly elections, the spending limit is set by the ECI for each state and is typically higher than Rs. 10 lakh. The actual limit is subject to change and is revised by the ECI from time to time.

In conclusion, statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct as they represent illegal actions under the election laws of India. However, statement 4 is incorrect as the spending limit for candidates in an Assembly election is not fixed at Rs. 10 lakh.
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Which of the following are illegal as per election laws of India?1. Bribing or threatening voters.2. Appealing to voters in the name of caste or religion.3. Use government resources for election campaigns by party or candidate.4. A candidate can spend more than Rs. 25 lakh in a constituency for an Lok Sabha election.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)3 and 4 onlyc)1, 2, 3 and 4d)1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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