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With reference to Prime Minister and his ministers, consider the following statements:
1. The President appoints the Prime Minister.
2. The Prime Minister does not have a fixed tenure.
3. After his appointment, the Prime Minister appoints other ministers.
4. A person who is not a member of Parliament can also become a minister but such a person has to get elected to one of the Houses of the Parliament within six months of appointment as minister.
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    3 and 4 only
  • c)
    1, 2 and 4 only
  • d)
    All of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to Prime Minister and his ministers, consider the foll...
  • The Prime Minister is the most important political institution in the country. The President appoints the Prime Minister. But the President cannot appoint anyone she likes. The President appoints the leader of the majority party or the coalition of parties that commands a majority in the Lok Sabha, as Prime Minister.
  • In case no single party or alliance gets a majority, the President appoints the person most likely to secure a majority support. The Prime Minister does not have a fixed tenure.
  • He continues in power so long as he remains the leader of the majority party or coalition. After the appointment of the Prime Minister, the President appoints other ministers on the advice of the Prime Minister.
  • The Ministers are usually from the party or the coalition that has the majority in the Lok Sabha.The Prime Minister is free to choose ministers, as long as they are members of Parliament. Sometimes, a person who is not a member of Parliament can also become a minister. But such a person has to get elected to one of the Houses of the Parliament within six months of appointment as minister.
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With reference to Prime Minister and his ministers, consider the foll...
Explanation:
- The correct answer is option 'C' which means statements 1, 2, and 4 are correct. Let's analyze each statement in detail to understand why.

Statement 1: The President appoints the Prime Minister.
- This statement is correct. According to the Indian Constitution, the President of India appoints the Prime Minister. After the general elections, the President invites the leader of the majority party or coalition to form the government. The Prime Minister is then appointed by the President.

Statement 2: The Prime Minister does not have a fixed tenure.
- This statement is also correct. Unlike the President, who has a fixed term of five years, the Prime Minister does not have a fixed tenure. The Prime Minister can continue in office as long as he/she enjoys the confidence of the majority of members in the Lok Sabha (House of the People). If the government loses the majority support, the Prime Minister may have to resign.

Statement 3: After his appointment, the Prime Minister appoints other ministers.
- This statement is incorrect. The Prime Minister does not appoint other ministers after his/her appointment. The President appoints the other ministers on the advice of the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister recommends the names of individuals to be appointed as ministers and portfolios are assigned by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister.

Statement 4: A person who is not a member of Parliament can also become a minister but such a person has to get elected to one of the Houses of the Parliament within six months of appointment as a minister.
- This statement is correct. According to the Indian Constitution, a person who is not a member of Parliament can be appointed as a minister. However, such a person has to get elected to either the Lok Sabha or the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) within six months of their appointment as a minister. If they fail to get elected within this period, they have to resign from their ministerial post.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' - 1, 2, and 4 only.
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With reference to Prime Minister and his ministers, consider the following statements:1. The President appoints the Prime Minister.2. The Prime Minister does not have a fixed tenure.3. After his appointment, the Prime Minister appoints other ministers.4. A person who is not a member of Parliament can also become a minister but such a person has to get elected to one of the Houses of the Parliament within six months of appointment as minister.a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 3 and 4 onlyc) 1, 2 and 4 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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