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Regarding the powers of Election Commission, consider the following statements:
1. EC takes decisions on every aspect of conduct and control of elections.
2. When on election duty, government officers work under the control of the EC and not the government.
3. It implements the Code of Conduct and punishes any candidate or party that violates it.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3 only
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Regarding the powers of Election Commission, consider the following s...
Very few election commissions in the world have wide-ranging powers as the Election Commission of India. Following are the powers of ECI
1. EC takes decisions on every aspect of conduct and control of elections from the announcement of elections to the declaration of results.
2. It implements the Code of Conduct and punishes any candidate or party that violates it. During the election period, the EC can order the government to follow some guidelines, to prevent use and misuse of governmental power to enhance its chances to win elections, or to transfer some government officials.
3. When on election duty, government officers work under the control of the EC and not the government. In the last 25 years or so, the Election Commission has begun to exercise all its powers and even expand them.
4. It is very common now for the Election Commission to reprimand the government and administration for their lapses.
5. When election officials come to the opinion that polling was not fair in some booths or even an entire constituency, they order a repoll. The ruling parties often do not like what the EC does. But they have to obey. This would not have happened if the EC was not independent and powerful.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Regarding the powers of Election Commission, consider the following s...
The correct answer is option 'D' - 1, 2 and 3 only.

Explanation:

1. EC takes decisions on every aspect of conduct and control of elections:
The Election Commission of India (EC) is an independent constitutional authority responsible for the conduct and control of elections in India. It has the power to take decisions on all aspects related to elections, including the scheduling of elections, setting up polling stations, determining the code of conduct, etc. The EC ensures a level playing field for all political parties and candidates and works towards conducting free and fair elections.

2. When on election duty, government officers work under the control of the EC and not the government:
During elections, government officers are appointed as election officials to carry out various electoral duties such as voter registration, polling, counting, etc. When these officers are on election duty, they work under the control and supervision of the EC and not the government. This ensures that the election process remains impartial and unbiased.

3. It implements the Code of Conduct and punishes any candidate or party that violates it:
The Election Commission enforces the Model Code of Conduct (MCC), which is a set of guidelines that political parties and candidates are expected to follow during elections. The MCC aims to ensure that the election process is conducted in a fair and transparent manner. The EC has the power to take action against any candidate or party that violates the code of conduct. It can issue warnings, reprimands, or even disqualify candidates if necessary.

The Election Commission plays a crucial role in upholding the democratic process in India. It ensures that elections are conducted in a free, fair, and transparent manner. Its powers include decision-making authority, control over government officers during elections, and enforcement of the Code of Conduct. Therefore, all the statements given in the question are correct, and the correct answer is option 'D' - 1, 2 and 3 only.
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Regarding the powers of Election Commission, consider the following statements:1. EC takes decisions on every aspect of conduct and control of elections.2. When on election duty, government officers work under the control of the EC and not the government.3. It implements the Code of Conduct and punishes any candidate or party that violates it.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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