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Consider the following statements and select the correct answer by using the codes given below:
Assertion (A): India enjoys a tropical monsoon climate.
Reason (R): India is located within the tropics.
Select the correct answer from the following codes:
Codes:
  • a)
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • b)
    Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • c)
    A is true, but R is false.
  • d)
    A is false, but R is true.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements and select the correct answer by usi...
Assertion (A): India enjoys a tropical monsoon climate.
Reason (R): India is located within the tropics.

The correct answer in this case is option 'C', which states that Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

Explanation:
India's climate is characterized by a tropical monsoon climate, which is influenced by the seasonal reversal of winds and the accompanying rainfall patterns. The climate is primarily influenced by the following factors:

Geographical Location:
India is located between 8°N and 37°N latitudes, which places it within the tropical zone. The tropical zone is characterized by high temperatures and abundant precipitation throughout the year.

Monsoon Winds:
The most significant factor influencing India's climate is the monsoon winds. These winds blow from the southwest during the summer months (June-September) and bring the southwest monsoon, which causes widespread rainfall across the country. The southwest monsoon is responsible for the majority of India's annual rainfall.

During the winter months (October-March), the winds reverse their direction and blow from the northeast, bringing the northeast monsoon. The northeast monsoon brings rainfall to the eastern coast of India, particularly Tamil Nadu and parts of Andhra Pradesh.

Seasonal Rainfall:
India experiences distinct wet and dry seasons due to the monsoon winds. The country receives the majority of its rainfall during the monsoon season, which accounts for approximately 80% of the annual precipitation. The monsoon rainfall is crucial for agriculture and supports the livelihood of millions of people in India.

Temperature:
India experiences high temperatures throughout the year due to its tropical location. The average temperature ranges from 25°C to 30°C, with regional variations. The northern parts of India experience colder temperatures during the winter months, while the southern parts remain relatively warmer.

Conclusion:
India's tropical monsoon climate is primarily influenced by its geographical location within the tropics and the seasonal reversal of winds. While Assertion (A) is true, Reason (R) is false because it incorrectly implies that India's tropical location is the sole reason for its monsoon climate.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements and select the correct answer by usi...
India is located in the middle of the tropic of cancer.
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Consider the following statements and select the correct answer by using the codes given below:Assertion (A): India enjoys a tropical monsoon climate.Reason (R): India is located within the tropics.Select the correct answer from the following codes:Codes:a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true, but R is false.d)A is false, but R is true.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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