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Which of the following best describes the phenomena of Gravitational Lensing?
- a)Distortion or magnification of light from objects by massive galaxies.
- b)Distortion or magnification of Gravitational waves as they encounter black holes.
- c)Changes in the gravitational field of an object as it passes by a larger sized object.
- d)Property of an object characterized by variable gravitational force.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following best describes the phenomena of Gravitational ...
Gravitational lensing is a phenomenon wherein a huge amount of matter, such as a massive galaxy or cluster of galaxies, creates a gravitational field that distorts and magnifies the light from objects behind it, but in the same line of sight. In effect, these are natural, cosmic telescopes and are called gravitational lenses. These large celestial objects will magnify the light from distant galaxies that are at or near the peak of star formation. The effect allows researchers to study the details of early galaxies too far away to be seen otherwise with even the most powerful space telescopes.
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Which of the following best describes the phenomena of Gravitational ...
Gravitational lensing:
Gravitational lensing is a phenomenon in which light from distant objects is distorted or magnified by the gravitational field of massive objects such as galaxies or clusters of galaxies. This effect was first predicted by Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity.
Explanation:
Gravitational lensing occurs due to the bending of light by gravitational forces. When light passes close to a massive object, such as a galaxy or a black hole, its path gets curved due to the gravitational field of that object. This bending of light can cause the image of a distant object to be distorted, magnified, or even multiplied.
Distortion or magnification of light from objects by massive galaxies:
One of the main manifestations of gravitational lensing is the distortion or magnification of light from distant objects by massive galaxies. The gravitational field of a massive galaxy acts as a lens, bending the light from background objects and causing them to appear distorted or magnified.
When the alignment between the distant object, the massive galaxy, and the observer is perfect, a phenomenon called strong gravitational lensing occurs. In this case, the background object can be observed as multiple images or as an arc-shaped image around the massive galaxy.
Even in cases where the alignment is not perfect, weak gravitational lensing can still occur. This results in a subtle distortion of the shapes of background objects, which can be measured statistically to study the distribution of dark matter in the universe.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, gravitational lensing is the distortion or magnification of light from objects by the gravitational field of massive galaxies. This phenomenon is a direct consequence of Einstein's theory of general relativity and has been observed and studied extensively in astrophysics. Gravitational lensing provides valuable insights into the nature of gravity, the distribution of matter in the universe, and the properties of distant objects.
Gravitational lensing is a phenomenon in which light from distant objects is distorted or magnified by the gravitational field of massive objects such as galaxies or clusters of galaxies. This effect was first predicted by Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity.
Explanation:
Gravitational lensing occurs due to the bending of light by gravitational forces. When light passes close to a massive object, such as a galaxy or a black hole, its path gets curved due to the gravitational field of that object. This bending of light can cause the image of a distant object to be distorted, magnified, or even multiplied.
Distortion or magnification of light from objects by massive galaxies:
One of the main manifestations of gravitational lensing is the distortion or magnification of light from distant objects by massive galaxies. The gravitational field of a massive galaxy acts as a lens, bending the light from background objects and causing them to appear distorted or magnified.
When the alignment between the distant object, the massive galaxy, and the observer is perfect, a phenomenon called strong gravitational lensing occurs. In this case, the background object can be observed as multiple images or as an arc-shaped image around the massive galaxy.
Even in cases where the alignment is not perfect, weak gravitational lensing can still occur. This results in a subtle distortion of the shapes of background objects, which can be measured statistically to study the distribution of dark matter in the universe.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, gravitational lensing is the distortion or magnification of light from objects by the gravitational field of massive galaxies. This phenomenon is a direct consequence of Einstein's theory of general relativity and has been observed and studied extensively in astrophysics. Gravitational lensing provides valuable insights into the nature of gravity, the distribution of matter in the universe, and the properties of distant objects.
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Which of the following best describes the phenomena of Gravitational Lensing?a) Distortion or magnification of light from objects by massive galaxies.b) Distortion or magnification of Gravitational waves as they encounter black holes.c) Changes in the gravitational field of an object as it passes by a larger sized object.d) Property of an object characterized by variable gravitational force.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following best describes the phenomena of Gravitational Lensing?a) Distortion or magnification of light from objects by massive galaxies.b) Distortion or magnification of Gravitational waves as they encounter black holes.c) Changes in the gravitational field of an object as it passes by a larger sized object.d) Property of an object characterized by variable gravitational force.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following best describes the phenomena of Gravitational Lensing?a) Distortion or magnification of light from objects by massive galaxies.b) Distortion or magnification of Gravitational waves as they encounter black holes.c) Changes in the gravitational field of an object as it passes by a larger sized object.d) Property of an object characterized by variable gravitational force.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following best describes the phenomena of Gravitational Lensing?a) Distortion or magnification of light from objects by massive galaxies.b) Distortion or magnification of Gravitational waves as they encounter black holes.c) Changes in the gravitational field of an object as it passes by a larger sized object.d) Property of an object characterized by variable gravitational force.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Which of the following best describes the phenomena of Gravitational Lensing?a) Distortion or magnification of light from objects by massive galaxies.b) Distortion or magnification of Gravitational waves as they encounter black holes.c) Changes in the gravitational field of an object as it passes by a larger sized object.d) Property of an object characterized by variable gravitational force.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following best describes the phenomena of Gravitational Lensing?a) Distortion or magnification of light from objects by massive galaxies.b) Distortion or magnification of Gravitational waves as they encounter black holes.c) Changes in the gravitational field of an object as it passes by a larger sized object.d) Property of an object characterized by variable gravitational force.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following best describes the phenomena of Gravitational Lensing?a) Distortion or magnification of light from objects by massive galaxies.b) Distortion or magnification of Gravitational waves as they encounter black holes.c) Changes in the gravitational field of an object as it passes by a larger sized object.d) Property of an object characterized by variable gravitational force.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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