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Consider the following statements about Pherozeshah Mehta:
He was one of the founders of the Bombay Presidency Association and the Indian National Congress.
  • He was elected as the member of the Imperial Legislative Council.
  • He presided over the second session of the Indian National Congress in 1886.
    Which of the statements given above are correct?
    • a)
      1 and 2 only
    • b)
      2 and 3 only
    • c)
      1 and 3 only
    • d)
      1, 2 and 3
    Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
    Verified Answer
    Consider the following statements about Pherozeshah Mehta: He was o...
    Statement 1 is correct: Bombay Presidency Association was started in 1885 by Pheroshah Mehta, Badruddin Tayabji and KT Telang. It was formed in opposition to the Ilbert Bill and Lytton’s other reactionary policies. Mehta was also one of the founders of the Indian National Congress. Hence, born in 1845 in Bombay, Pherozeshah Mehta came under Dadabhai Naoroji’s influence while studying law in London during the 1860s.
    Statement 2 is correct: A member of the Bombay Legislative Council from 1886, he was elected to the governor-general’s Imperial Legislative Council in 1893. He was a powerful debater and his speeches were marked by boldness, lucidity, incisiveness, a ready wit, and quick repartee, and ascertain literary quality. For example: In 1901, a Bill was brought in the Bombay Legislative to take away the peasant’s right of ownership of land to prevent him from bartering it away because of his thriftlessness. Denying this charge and opposing the bill, Mehta defended the right of the peasant to have some joy, color, and moments of brightness in his life.
    Statement 3 is not correct: He presided over the sixth session of the Indian National Congress in 1890. The second session of INC was presided by Dadabhai Naoroji. During a legal defense of a Bombay commissioner, he noted the need for municipal government reforms and later drew up the Municipal Act of 1872, for which he was called the “father of municipal government in Bombay.” He became a commissioner himself in 1873 and served as chairman in 1884-85 and in 1905. From about the middle of the 1890s till his death in 1915 he was a dominant figure in the Indian National Congress. He was knighted in 1904. After a trip to England in 1910, Mehta was appointed vice-chancellor of the University of Bombay (now University of Mumbai). In 1911 he helped found the Central Bank of India, financed and controlled by Indian interests.
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    Most Upvoted Answer
    Consider the following statements about Pherozeshah Mehta: He was o...
    Explanation:

    Statement 1: He was one of the founders of the Bombay Presidency Association and the Indian National Congress.
    This statement is correct. Pherozeshah Mehta was indeed one of the founders of both the Bombay Presidency Association and the Indian National Congress. The Bombay Presidency Association was formed in 1885, and Pherozeshah Mehta played a key role in its establishment. He also played a significant role in the formation of the Indian National Congress, which was established in 1885.

    Statement 2: He was elected as a member of the Imperial Legislative Council.
    This statement is correct. Pherozeshah Mehta was elected as a member of the Imperial Legislative Council. The Imperial Legislative Council was the legislative body for British India, and Pherozeshah Mehta served as a member of this council. He actively participated in the proceedings of the council and advocated for the rights and interests of the Indian people.

    Statement 3: He presided over the second session of the Indian National Congress in 1886.
    This statement is incorrect. Pherozeshah Mehta did not preside over the second session of the Indian National Congress in 1886. The second session of the Indian National Congress was presided over by Dadabhai Naoroji, who was the first Indian to be elected as the president of the Indian National Congress.

    Therefore, the correct statements are:
    1) He was one of the founders of the Bombay Presidency Association and the Indian National Congress.
    2) He was elected as a member of the Imperial Legislative Council.

    Hence, the correct answer is option 'A' - 1 and 2 only.
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    Consider the following statements about Pherozeshah Mehta: He was one of the founders of the Bombay Presidency Association and the Indian National Congress. He was elected as the member of the Imperial Legislative Council. He presided over the second session of the Indian National Congress in 1886. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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    Consider the following statements about Pherozeshah Mehta: He was one of the founders of the Bombay Presidency Association and the Indian National Congress. He was elected as the member of the Imperial Legislative Council. He presided over the second session of the Indian National Congress in 1886. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements about Pherozeshah Mehta: He was one of the founders of the Bombay Presidency Association and the Indian National Congress. He was elected as the member of the Imperial Legislative Council. He presided over the second session of the Indian National Congress in 1886. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements about Pherozeshah Mehta: He was one of the founders of the Bombay Presidency Association and the Indian National Congress. He was elected as the member of the Imperial Legislative Council. He presided over the second session of the Indian National Congress in 1886. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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