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Karaganda basin, Damodar valley and Shanxi valley are famous for which of the following mineral deposits?
  • a)
    Coal
  • b)
    Petroleum
  • c)
    Gold
  • d)
    Bauxite
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Karaganda basin, Damodar valley and Shanxi valley are famous for whic...
  1. Coal is one of the important minerals which is used in the generation of thermal power and smelting of iron ore. It is one of the most mined minerals from the earth. Of the three fossil fuels (petroleum, natural gas, and coal), coal has the most widely distributed reserves; coal is mined in over 100 countries, and on all continents except Antarctica. The largest proved reserves are found in the United States, Russia, China, Australia, and India. Some of the major areas of Coal deposits continent-wise are -:
    1. Asia
      1. India - Damodar valley, Raniganj, Bokaro, Jharia, Singareni. Pakistan - Quetta, Kalabagh and Thar coalfields
      2. China - Shanxi, Fushun, Inner Mongolia, Kansu
      3. Japan - Chikugo coalfield, Ishikari coalfield
    2. Europe
      1. Moscow -Tula coalfields
      2. Kuznetsk coal basin
      3. Karaganda basin. It is located in the area of Karaganda and in the centre of the Karaganda oblast of Kazakhstan. The terrain of the basin is mainly steppes and bare hills and has huge coal deposits. Silesia coalfieldsRuhr Valley of Germany
    3. North America
      1. Pennsylvania anthracite field
      2. Appalachian bituminous field
      3. Eastern Illinois field - Illinois, Indiana, and Kentucky
      4. Western interior field - Iowa, Missouri, Oklahoma
    4. Africa
      1. Transvaal and Natal - Middleburg, Vereeniging and Witbank
      2. Zimbabwe Wankie
      3. Zaire - Luena
      4. Mozambique - Maniamba
    5. South America
      1. Brazil - Santa Catarine and Rio grande de sul
      2. Chile - Concepcion
      3. Columbia - Cauca valley coalfield
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Karaganda basin, Damodar valley and Shanxi valley are famous for whic...
Coal Deposits in Karaganda Basin, Damodar Valley, and Shanxi Valley

1. Karaganda Basin:
Karaganda Basin is located in Kazakhstan and is known for its abundant coal deposits. The basin has significant reserves of high-quality coal, making it one of the largest coal-producing regions in Kazakhstan.

2. Damodar Valley:
The Damodar Valley in India is renowned for its coal reserves, particularly high-grade bituminous coal. The valley is a major coal-producing region in eastern India and plays a crucial role in the country's coal industry.

3. Shanxi Valley:
Shanxi Valley, situated in China, is famous for its coal deposits, with the region being a key coal-producing area in the country. The valley is home to vast reserves of coal, contributing significantly to China's coal production.

Coal Deposits:
Coal is a fossil fuel that forms from the remains of plants and animals over millions of years. It is a vital source of energy globally, used for electricity generation, steel production, and various industrial processes. The coal deposits in these regions play a crucial role in meeting the energy demands of their respective countries.
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Karaganda basin, Damodar valley and Shanxi valley are famous for whic...
The correct answer is (A)
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Karaganda basin, Damodar valley and Shanxi valley are famous for which of the following mineral deposits?a)Coalb)Petroleumc)Goldd)BauxiteCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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