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Ahmad Shah Abdali was the
- a)Iran Ruler
- b)Pakistan Ruler
- c)Afghan Ruler
- d)Iraq Ruler
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Ahmad Shah Abdali was thea)Iran Rulerb)Pakistan Rulerc)Afghan Rulerd)I...
Ahmad Shah Abdali was the first emperor of the Durrani Empire. He is considered the founder of the modern state of Afghanistan. He was titled as Padishah-i-Ghazi (Victorious Emperor) and Durr-i-Durrani (Pearl of pearls or Pearl of the age). He is reminded as 'Ahmad Shah Baba' by the Afghans.
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Ahmad Shah Abdali was thea)Iran Rulerb)Pakistan Rulerc)Afghan Rulerd)I...
Ahmad Shah Abdali: Afghan Ruler
Ahmad Shah Abdali, also known as Ahmad Shah Durrani, was an Afghan ruler who played a significant role in the history of Afghanistan and the surrounding regions. He is best known for founding the modern state of Afghanistan and establishing the Durrani Empire.
Background and Rise to Power
Ahmad Shah Abdali was born in 1722 in the region of Kandahar, which is now part of present-day Afghanistan. He belonged to the Abdali tribe, a Pashtun ethnic group, and grew up in a turbulent period when Afghanistan was under the control of various regional powers.
In the mid-18th century, Ahmad Shah Abdali emerged as a powerful military leader and successfully united various Pashtun tribes under his leadership. He became the founder of the modern state of Afghanistan and established the Durrani Empire, which encompassed parts of present-day Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Iran.
Ahmad Shah Abdali's Military Campaigns
As the ruler of Afghanistan, Ahmad Shah Abdali embarked on several military campaigns to expand and consolidate his empire. He led numerous successful expeditions against the Mughal Empire in India, capturing territories and establishing control over regions such as Punjab, Kashmir, and Delhi.
In 1761, Ahmad Shah Abdali fought a significant battle known as the Third Battle of Panipat against the Maratha Empire. This battle was one of the largest and bloodiest in Indian history, resulting in a decisive victory for Abdali and his Afghan forces.
Legacy and Impact
Ahmad Shah Abdali's reign marked a period of stability and relative prosperity for Afghanistan. He implemented administrative reforms and fostered a sense of national identity among the diverse ethnic groups in the region. His rule also contributed to the spread of Pashtun culture and language.
Furthermore, Ahmad Shah Abdali's military campaigns in India had a lasting impact on the subcontinent. The defeat of the Marathas at the Battle of Panipat weakened their empire and paved the way for the British East India Company's dominance in India.
Conclusion
Ahmad Shah Abdali was an Afghan ruler who founded the modern state of Afghanistan and established the Durrani Empire. He played a crucial role in Afghan and South Asian history through his military campaigns and administrative reforms. His legacy as a strong leader and unifier continues to be celebrated in Afghanistan today.
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Ahmad Shah Abdali was thea)Iran Rulerb)Pakistan Rulerc)Afghan Rulerd)Iraq RulerCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Ahmad Shah Abdali was thea)Iran Rulerb)Pakistan Rulerc)Afghan Rulerd)Iraq RulerCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Ahmad Shah Abdali was thea)Iran Rulerb)Pakistan Rulerc)Afghan Rulerd)Iraq RulerCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Ahmad Shah Abdali was thea)Iran Rulerb)Pakistan Rulerc)Afghan Rulerd)Iraq RulerCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Ahmad Shah Abdali was thea)Iran Rulerb)Pakistan Rulerc)Afghan Rulerd)Iraq RulerCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Ahmad Shah Abdali was thea)Iran Rulerb)Pakistan Rulerc)Afghan Rulerd)Iraq RulerCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Ahmad Shah Abdali was thea)Iran Rulerb)Pakistan Rulerc)Afghan Rulerd)Iraq RulerCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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