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At a special session in Calcutta, the Congress approved non-cooperation programme till the Punjab and Khilafat wrongs were removed and Swaraj was established. The program was to include
1. Boycott of Government schools and colleges
2. Boycott of law courts and panchayats
3. Boycott of Legislative councils
Which of these statements is/are correct?
- a)1 and 2 Only
- b)2 and 3 Only
- c)1 and 3 Only
- d)All of them
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
At a special session in Calcutta, the Congress approved non-cooperatio...
The programme was to include:
Boycott of government schools and colleges
Boycott of law courts and dispensation of justice through panchayats instead.
Boycott of legislative councils; (there were some differences over this as some leaders like C.R. Das were not willing to include a boycott of councils, but bowed to Congress discipline
These leaders boycotted elections held in November 1920, and the majority of the voters too stayed away)
Boycott of foreign cloth and use of khadi instead; hand-spinning to be done; renouncing government honours and titles; the second phase could include mass civil disobedience, including resignation from government service and non-payment of taxes.
Statement 2 is not correct: The program included the boycott of law courts but did not specifically mention panchayats.
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At a special session in Calcutta, the Congress approved non-cooperatio...
Explanation:
1. Boycott of Government schools and colleges:
- The Congress approved the non-cooperation program, which included boycotting government schools and colleges.
- This was done to protest against the British government's policies and to show solidarity with the national movement.
- By boycotting government educational institutions, the Congress aimed to cripple the British administration's control over the education system.
2. Boycott of law courts and panchayats:
- Another aspect of the non-cooperation program was the boycott of law courts and panchayats.
- This was a form of civil disobedience aimed at disrupting the functioning of the British legal system.
- By refusing to participate in legal proceedings and local governance bodies, the Congress sought to undermine British authority at the grassroots level.
3. Boycott of Legislative councils:
- The third component of the non-cooperation program was the boycott of legislative councils.
- This was a strategic move to challenge the legitimacy of British rule in India.
- By abstaining from participating in legislative bodies, the Congress aimed to delegitimize the colonial administration and demand self-governance.
Therefore, the correct statement is option 'C' - 1 and 3 Only, as the Congress approved the boycott of government schools and colleges as well as the boycott of legislative councils as part of the non-cooperation program.
1. Boycott of Government schools and colleges:
- The Congress approved the non-cooperation program, which included boycotting government schools and colleges.
- This was done to protest against the British government's policies and to show solidarity with the national movement.
- By boycotting government educational institutions, the Congress aimed to cripple the British administration's control over the education system.
2. Boycott of law courts and panchayats:
- Another aspect of the non-cooperation program was the boycott of law courts and panchayats.
- This was a form of civil disobedience aimed at disrupting the functioning of the British legal system.
- By refusing to participate in legal proceedings and local governance bodies, the Congress sought to undermine British authority at the grassroots level.
3. Boycott of Legislative councils:
- The third component of the non-cooperation program was the boycott of legislative councils.
- This was a strategic move to challenge the legitimacy of British rule in India.
- By abstaining from participating in legislative bodies, the Congress aimed to delegitimize the colonial administration and demand self-governance.
Therefore, the correct statement is option 'C' - 1 and 3 Only, as the Congress approved the boycott of government schools and colleges as well as the boycott of legislative councils as part of the non-cooperation program.
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At a special session in Calcutta, the Congress approved non-cooperation programme till the Punjab and Khilafat wrongs were removed and Swaraj was established. The program was to include1. Boycott of Government schools and colleges2. Boycott of law courts and panchayats3. Boycott of Legislative councilsWhich of these statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 Onlyb)2 and 3 Onlyc)1 and 3 Onlyd)All of themCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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