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With reference to Sepsis, consider the following statements:
It is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by the body’s immune system overreacting in response to an infection.
  • It can be triggered by a variety of pathogens such as Viruses, bacteria, fungi or parasites.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • a)
      1 only
    • b)
      2 only
    • c)
      Both 1 and 2
    • d)
      Neither 1 nor 2
    Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
    Most Upvoted Answer
    With reference to Sepsis, consider the following statements: It is...
    Statement 1 is correct: Sepsis is a potentially life-threatening condition caused by the body's response to an infection. The body normally releases chemicals into the bloodstream to fight an infection. Sepsis occurs when the body's response to these chemicals is out of balance, triggering changes that can damage multiple organ systems.
    Statement 2 is correct: The causes of sepsis are usually pneumonia, wound infections, urinary tract infections or infections in the abdominal cavity. Viruses, bacteria, fungi or parasites — sepsis can be triggered by a variety of pathogens.
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    Community Answer
    With reference to Sepsis, consider the following statements: It is...
    Explanation:
    Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that occurs when the body's immune system overreacts to an infection. It can be triggered by a variety of pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, or parasites.

    Statement 1: Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by the body’s immune system overreacting in response to an infection.
    This statement is correct. Sepsis occurs when the body's immune system responds abnormally to an infection, leading to widespread inflammation and organ dysfunction. The immune system releases chemicals into the bloodstream to fight the infection, but in sepsis, these chemicals can cause inflammation throughout the body, damaging organs and tissues.

    Statement 2: Sepsis can be triggered by a variety of pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, fungi, or parasites.
    This statement is also correct. Sepsis can be caused by various types of pathogens. Common pathogens that can trigger sepsis include bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus or Escherichia coli; viruses, such as influenza or COVID-19; fungi, such as Candida or Aspergillus; and parasites, such as Plasmodium (which causes malaria) or Trypanosoma (which causes sleeping sickness).

    Conclusion:
    Both statements 1 and 2 are correct. Sepsis is a life-threatening condition caused by the body's immune system overreacting to an infection, and it can be triggered by various pathogens including viruses, bacteria, fungi, or parasites.
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    With reference to Sepsis, consider the following statements: It is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by the body’s immune system overreacting in response to an infection. It can be triggered by a variety of pathogens such as Viruses, bacteria, fungi or parasites. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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