Consider the following statements: The total amount of water recei...
- Rainwater harvesting potential is the amount of water that can be effectively harvested out of total water received in an area. While the rainwater endowment is the total amount of water received in the form of rainfall over an area.
- Hence both the statements are not correct.
Consider the following statements: The total amount of water recei...
Explanation:
The given statements are related to rainwater harvesting potential and rainwater endowment. Let's understand these terms in detail and then determine the correctness of the statements.
Rainwater Harvesting Potential:
Rainwater harvesting potential refers to the total amount of water received in the form of rainfall over a specific area. It represents the maximum amount of rainwater that can potentially be collected and stored for various purposes such as irrigation, domestic use, and groundwater recharge.
Rainwater Endowment:
Rainwater endowment, on the other hand, is the amount of water that can be effectively harvested out of the total water received. It takes into account various factors such as the availability of infrastructure, storage capacity, and efficiency of the rainwater harvesting system. It represents the actual amount of rainwater that can be utilized for different purposes after considering the losses and limitations in the collection and storage process.
Correctness of the Statements:
1) The first statement defines rainwater harvesting potential correctly. It states that the total amount of water received in the form of rainfall over an area is called rainwater harvesting potential. Therefore, statement 1 is correct.
2) The second statement defines rainwater endowment correctly. It states that the amount of water that can be effectively harvested out of the total water received is called rainwater endowment. Therefore, statement 2 is correct.
Since both statements are correct, the correct answer is option 'c) Both 1 and 2'.
To summarize:
- Rainwater harvesting potential refers to the total amount of water received in the form of rainfall over an area.
- Rainwater endowment represents the actual amount of rainwater that can be effectively harvested after considering various factors and limitations.
- Both statements 1 and 2 are correct.