With reference to Eco-Sensitive Zones, consider the following statements:1. It includes land within 50 km of the boundaries of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries.2. Agricultural or horticultural practices, rainwater harvesting and organic farming are strictly prohibited in Eco-Sensitive Zones.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

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With reference to Eco-Sensitive Zones, consider the following statements:

1. It includes land within 50 km of the boundaries of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries.

2. Agricultural or horticultural practices, rainwater harvesting and organic farming are strictly prohibited in Eco-Sensitive Zones.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

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Daily Current Affairs MCQ- December 24, 2022

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With reference to Eco-Sensitive Zones, consider the following statemen...

Kerala Chief Minister recently assured people living on the extremities of protected forests spread across 115 densely populated panchayats in the State that they would not lose their land or livelihood to the Supreme Court-suggested one-kilometre buffer zone around ecologically sensitive localities (ESZ).

About Eco-Sensitive Zones:

As per the National Wildlife Action Plan (2002-2016), issued by the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, land within 10 km of the boundaries of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries is to be notified as eco-fragile zones or Eco-Sensitive Zones (ESZ).
While the 10-km rule is implemented as a general principle, the extent of its application can vary.
Areas beyond 10-km can also be notified by the Union government as ESZs, if they hold larger ecologically important “sensitive corridors”.

Why are Eco-Sensitive Zones created?

According to the guidelines issued by the Environment Ministry in 2011, Eco-Sensitive Zones are created as “shock absorbers” for the protected areas, to minimize the negative impact on the “fragile ecosystems” by certain human activities taking place nearby.
These areas are meant to act as a transition zone from areas requiring higher protection to those requiring lesser protection.
They are not meant to hamper the daily activities of people living in the vicinity, but are meant to guard the protected areas and “refine the environment around them”.

What are activities prohibited in an Eco-Sensitive Zones (ESZ)?

Commercial mining, saw mills, commercial use of wood, etc., apart from regulated activities like felling of trees.

What are the permitted activities?

Ongoing agricultural or horticultural practices, rainwater harvesting, organic farming, among others.

Hence both statements are not correct.

Answered by Notes Wala · View profile

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With reference to Eco-Sensitive Zones, consider the following statements:1. It includes land within 50 km of the boundaries of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries.2. Agricultural or horticultural practices, rainwater harvesting and organic farming are strictly prohibited in Eco-Sensitive Zones.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

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