Sources of livelihood in rural areas

Rural areas are primarily characterized by agriculture and related activities. The people in rural areas engage in various occupations to sustain their livelihoods. While options a), b), and c) are all common sources of livelihood for rural communities, option d) - selling goods in malls - is not a typical source of income for people in rural areas.

Explanation

Agriculture and farming: Agriculture and farming are the primary sources of livelihood for people in rural areas. They cultivate crops, such as grains, fruits, vegetables, and cash crops, which they sell in nearby markets. This activity provides a steady income for rural communities.

Animal husbandry: Animal husbandry is another important occupation in rural areas. People rear livestock, including cows, buffaloes, goats, and poultry. They sell milk, eggs, meat, and other animal products in nearby villages or markets. Animal husbandry provides both food and income for rural households.

Fishing: Rural areas located near rivers, lakes, or the coast often rely on fishing as a significant source of livelihood. Fishing communities engage in various fishing activities, including catching fish, shrimp, crabs, and other aquatic animals. They sell their catch locally or to nearby markets.

Selling goods in malls: Selling goods in malls is not a common source of livelihood for people in rural areas. Malls are typically found in urban or semi-urban areas, where there is a larger consumer base and demand for various products and services. Rural areas usually lack the infrastructure and market demand necessary to support malls, making this option less likely as a source of livelihood for rural communities.

In conclusion, while selling milk in nearby villages, animal husbandry, and fishing are common sources of livelihood for people in rural areas, selling goods in malls is not a typical occupation in rural communities.