First National park developed in India isa)Girb)Kazirangac)Jim Corbettd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

The first National Park in India was established as Hailey National Park in 1936. Now, it is known as Jim Corbett National Park. It is the oldest national park in India. It was named Hailey National Park after its founder Sir Malcolm Hailey. In 1956, in honour of Jim Corbett, who took the initiative for wildlife preservation in India, the Indian Government renamed it as Corbett National Park. It is located in the Nainital district of Uttarakhand. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C'.

Answer

Jim corbett national park is the first national park on india. Its main objective was to conserve tigers. Whereas kaziranga is for rhinos and gir national park for lions.

Answer

Jim Corbett National Park

Jim Corbett National Park, also known as Corbett Tiger Reserve, is the first national park developed in India. It was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park and was later renamed in 1956 after Jim Corbett, a renowned conservationist and author.

Location

Jim Corbett National Park is located in the Nainital district of Uttarakhand, India. It spans over an area of approximately 520 square kilometers and is situated in the foothills of the Himalayas. The park is divided into five zones, namely Bijrani, Jhirna, Dhikala, Dhela, and Durgadevi.

Flora and Fauna

The national park is known for its diverse flora and fauna. It is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including the majestic Bengal tiger, Indian elephant, leopard, sloth bear, and several species of deer. The park is also a haven for birdwatchers, with over 600 species of birds recorded, including the critically endangered white-rumped vulture and the great hornbill.

Conservation Efforts

Jim Corbett National Park plays a crucial role in the conservation of wildlife in India. It was established with the aim of protecting the endangered Bengal tiger and its habitat. The park has been successful in its conservation efforts and has played a significant role in the increase of the tiger population in India.

Tourism and Activities

The national park attracts a large number of tourists every year who come to experience its natural beauty and wildlife. Visitors can enjoy jeep safaris, elephant safaris, and guided nature walks to explore the park's wilderness. The park also offers opportunities for birdwatching, fishing, and camping.

Importance and Recognition

Jim Corbett National Park holds great importance as the first national park developed in India. It has served as a model for the establishment of other national parks and wildlife sanctuaries across the country. The park has also been recognized internationally for its conservation efforts and has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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