Regular Royal Troops of the Cholas

The regular royal troops of the Cholas were known as "Kaikkolars." These troops played a crucial role in maintaining law and order, protecting the kingdom, and supporting the administration of the Chola Empire.

Explanation:
The Chola dynasty was one of the most powerful and influential dynasties in South India, ruling from the 9th to the 13th century. The Chola Empire had a well-organized administrative system and a strong military force to protect its territories and expand its influence.

Role and Importance of Kaikkolars:
1. Maintaining Law and Order: The Kaikkolars were responsible for maintaining law and order within the kingdom. They acted as the police force and ensured that peace and stability prevailed.

2. Protection of the Kingdom: The Kaikkolars played a crucial role in defending the Chola Empire from external threats. They were well-trained soldiers who were skilled in warfare and fought bravely to protect the kingdom's borders from invasions.

3. Supporting the Administration: The Kaikkolars also assisted in the administration of the Chola Empire. They were deployed in various regions to collect taxes, enforce government policies, and ensure the smooth functioning of the administrative machinery.

Training and Organization:
The Kaikkolars underwent rigorous training to become skilled warriors. They were trained in various combat techniques, archery, horse riding, and military strategies. The Chola Empire had a well-structured military organization, with the Kaikkolars being organized into units and divisions.

Distinctive Features:
The Kaikkolars were distinguished by their unique military attire and equipment. They wore distinctive uniforms and helmets, and carried weapons such as swords, shields, spears, and bows and arrows. These distinctive features helped identify them as members of the regular royal troops.

Conclusion:
The regular royal troops of the Cholas, known as Kaikkolars, played a vital role in maintaining law and order, protecting the kingdom, and supporting the administration. Their training, organization, and distinctive features set them apart as the dedicated and skilled warriors of the Chola Empire.