Which of the following are in Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve?a)Mudumalai a...
The Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve was the first biosphere reserve in India established in the year 1986. It is located in the Western Ghats and spreads over parts of Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Karnataka. Nilgiri Biosphere reserve includes Bandipur and Nagarhole Tiger Reserves; Aralam, Mudumalai, Mukurthi and Silent Valley national parks as well as the Wayanad and Sathyamangalam wildlife sanctuaries.
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Which of the following are in Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve?a)Mudumalai a...
Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve
The Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve is a UNESCO World Network of Biosphere Reserves located in the Western Ghats and Nilgiri Hills ranges of South India. It includes several national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and tiger reserves.
The correct answer to the question is option 'B', which includes the following protected areas within the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve:
- Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary: Located in Kerala, it is known for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty.
- Sathyamangalam Wildlife Sanctuary: Located in Tamil Nadu, it is home to several endangered species like elephants, tigers, and leopards.
- Bandipur Tiger Reserve: Located in Karnataka, it is one of the largest protected areas in South India and a popular destination for wildlife tourism.
- Nagarhole Tiger Reserve: Also located in Karnataka, it is known for its dense forest cover and rich wildlife.
- Mudumalai National Park: Located in Tamil Nadu, it is a popular tiger reserve and home to several endangered species like Indian elephant and Bengal tiger.
Other protected areas that are part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve include:
- Silent Valley National Park and Mukurthi National Park
- Anamalai Tiger Reserve and Bhadra Tiger Reserve
- Megamalai Wildlife Sanctuary
- Kalakkad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve and Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary
- Parambikulam Tiger Reserve and Periyar Tiger Reserve
- Kambalakonda Wildlife Sanctuary and Koundinya Wildlife Sanctuary
- Bannerghatta National Park
Therefore, option 'B' is the correct answer as it includes the protected areas that are part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve.
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