Why does the governor have a dual role? a) He can be appointed...
The Governor is the chief executive head of the state. He is nominated executive head. The Governor also acts as an agent of the Central Government. Therefore, the office of Governor has a dual role.
Why does the governor have a dual role? a) He can be appointed...
Explanation:
The Governor of a state has a dual role as a constitutional ruler and an agent of the Centre. This means that the Governor is both a representative of the President of India (who is the head of the Union Government) and the ceremonial head of the state government.
The following points explain the dual role of the Governor:
1. Constitutional ruler: The Governor is appointed by the President of India under Article 155 of the Constitution of India. As per Article 153, the Governor is the head of the state and represents the unity of the state.
2. Agent of the Centre: The Governor is also the representative of the Union Government in the state. This means that the Governor is responsible for ensuring that the policies and programmes of the Union Government are implemented in the state.
3. Real executive: The Governor has some executive powers such as the power to appoint the Chief Minister, dissolve the state assembly, and so on. However, these powers are exercised only on the advice of the Council of Ministers.
4. Chief advisor: The Governor is also a chief advisor to the Chief Minister and the Council of Ministers. The Governor can provide guidance and advice on matters related to the administration of the state.
5. Role in emergencies: The Governor plays a crucial role in times of emergency such as during a breakdown of law and order or a natural disaster. In such situations, the Governor can take necessary steps to restore normalcy.
In conclusion, the dual role of the Governor is an important feature of the Indian federal system. It ensures that the state government functions in accordance with the Constitution and also maintains a close relationship with the Union Government.