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Consider the following statements:


1. In the case of plants and animals the sun directly supplies the necessary energy.


2. Energy determines the distribution of organisms in the environment.


Which of these statements is/are correct?

  • a)
    1 Only

  • b)
    Both 1 and 2

  • c)
    2 only

  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. In the case of plants and animals...
Energy from the sun is essential for the maintenance of life. In the case of plants, the sun directly supplies the necessary energy. Since animals cannot use solar energy directly they obtain it indirectly by eating plants or animals or both. Energy determines the distribution of organisms in the environment.


 


 
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements:1. In the case of plants and animals...
Explanation:

Statement 1: In the case of plants and animals the sun directly supplies the necessary energy.

This statement is incorrect. While it is true that plants use photosynthesis to convert sunlight into energy, animals cannot directly use the energy from the sun. Instead, animals must consume plants or other animals that have already converted the sun's energy into a usable form.

Statement 2: Energy determines the distribution of organisms in the environment.

This statement is correct. The availability of energy is a key factor in determining which organisms can survive in a particular environment. For example, in a desert environment with limited water and vegetation, only organisms that are adapted to these conditions and can obtain enough energy to survive will be able to thrive. Similarly, in an ocean environment, organisms that are able to efficiently capture energy from the sun or from other food sources will be more likely to survive.

Overall, only statement 2 is correct.
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