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Consider the following statements:
1. Ghana used to be a British colony called Diamond Coast.
2. It was among the first countries in Africa to gain independence.
3. Kwame Nkrumah became the first prime minister and then the president of Ghana.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3 only
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. Ghana used to be a British colon...
  • Ghana used to be a British colony named Gold Coast. It became independent in 1957. It was among the first countries in Africa to gain independence. It inspired other African countries to struggle for freedom.
  • Kwame Nkrumah (pronounced Enkruma), son of a goldsmith and himself a teacher, was active in the independence struggle of his country. After independence, Nkrumah became the first prime minister and then the president of Ghana.
  • He was a friend of Jawaharlal Nehru and an inspiration for democrats in AfricaBut unlike Nehru, he got himself elected president for life. Soon after in 1966, he was overthrown by the military.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements:1. Ghana used to be a British colon...
1. Background Information
- Ghana was indeed a British colony, but it was known as the Gold Coast, not Diamond Coast.
- The Gold Coast was a British colony from 1821 until 1957 when it gained independence and became Ghana.
- Kwame Nkrumah was a key figure in Ghana's struggle for independence and became its first prime minister and later the president.

2. Correct Statement: Ghana was among the first countries in Africa to gain independence.
- Ghana gained independence from British colonial rule on March 6, 1957.
- This made Ghana one of the first countries in sub-Saharan Africa to gain independence.
- The successful struggle for independence in Ghana inspired other African nations to fight for their freedom.

3. Correct Statement: Kwame Nkrumah became the first prime minister and then the president of Ghana.
- Kwame Nkrumah played a significant role in Ghana's independence movement.
- After Ghana gained independence, Nkrumah became the country's first prime minister on March 6, 1957.
- He later became the president of Ghana when it became a republic in 1960.
- Nkrumah served as the president until 1966 when he was overthrown in a military coup.

4. Incorrect Statement: Ghana used to be a British colony called Diamond Coast.
- Ghana was never known as Diamond Coast during its time as a British colony.
- It was referred to as the Gold Coast due to the abundance of gold in the region.
- The Gold Coast name was changed to Ghana upon gaining independence.

Summary:
- Statement 1 is incorrect as Ghana was known as the Gold Coast, not Diamond Coast.
- Statement 2 is correct as Ghana was among the first countries in Africa to gain independence.
- Statement 3 is correct as Kwame Nkrumah became the first prime minister and later the president of Ghana.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option B, which states that statements 2 and 3 only are correct.
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Consider the following statements:1. Ghana used to be a British colony called Diamond Coast.2. It was among the first countries in Africa to gain independence.3. Kwame Nkrumah became the first prime minister and then the president of Ghana.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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