Who believed that the traditional institutions like the Monarchy and t...
The spirit of Conservatism drove European governments after the defeat of Napoleon in 1815. Conservatives believed that established, traditional institutions of state and society-the Church, social hierarchies, property and family-should be preserved. They also realised that modernisation could strengthen conventional institutions like the monarchy and a return to the society of the pre-revolutionary days was not required.
Who believed that the traditional institutions like the Monarchy and t...
Conservatives believed that the traditional institutions like the Monarchy and the Church should be preserved. They were against the ideas of democracy, liberty, and equality that were propagated by the liberals and revolutionaries during the 18th and 19th centuries.
Reasons for Preservation of Traditional Institutions
1. Stability: The conservatives believed that the traditional institutions were the foundation of stability in society. They argued that any attempt to change these institutions would lead to chaos and disorder.
2. Historical Continuity: Another reason why conservatives supported the preservation of traditional institutions was that they believed in historical continuity. They saw these institutions as a link to the past and believed that they should be preserved for future generations.
3. Social Hierarchy: Conservatives believed in the importance of social hierarchy and saw the traditional institutions as a means of maintaining it. They believed that the Monarchy and the Church played a crucial role in maintaining social order and stability.
4. Authority: Conservatives believed that the traditional institutions provided the necessary authority to govern society. They argued that without these institutions, there would be no legitimate authority to govern society.
5. National Identity: Conservatives believed that the preservation of traditional institutions was essential for maintaining national identity. They saw the Monarchy and the Church as symbols of national identity and believed that any attempt to change them would lead to a loss of national identity.
In conclusion, conservatives believed that the traditional institutions like the Monarchy and the Church should be preserved because they saw them as the foundation of stability, historical continuity, social hierarchy, authority, and national identity. They were against the ideas of democracy, liberty, and equality that were propagated by the liberals and revolutionaries during the 18th and 19th centuries.