Akbar was blessed with a son by a Sufi saint. Identify him.

Explanation:
Akbar, the third Mughal emperor of India, was known for his religious tolerance and respect for different faiths. He had a deep interest in spirituality and sought the blessings of various Sufi saints during his reign. One of these saints blessed him with a son, who would later become one of the most famous Mughal emperors in history.

Salim Chisti:
The Sufi saint who blessed Akbar with a son was Salim Chisti. Salim Chisti was a revered Sufi saint who resided in the city of Fatehpur Sikri, near Agra in present-day Uttar Pradesh, India. He was known for his piety, wisdom, and spiritual powers.

The Blessing:
According to historical accounts, Akbar had been longing for a son and heir to the Mughal throne. It is said that he visited Salim Chisti's dargah (mausoleum) and sought his blessings for a male heir. Impressed by Akbar's devotion, Salim Chisti blessed him and prophesied the birth of a son who would bring great glory to the Mughal Empire.

The Birth of Jahangir:
As prophesied by Salim Chisti, Akbar's wife, Mariam-uz-Zamani, gave birth to a son in 1569. This son was named Nur-ud-din Muhammad Salim, who later became known as Jahangir. Jahangir went on to become the fourth Mughal emperor and ruled from 1605 to 1627.

Legacy of Salim Chisti:
The blessings of Salim Chisti and the birth of Jahangir were considered significant events in Mughal history. Akbar held Salim Chisti in high regard and considered him as his spiritual guide. He built the famous Jama Masjid and the beautiful dargah of Salim Chisti in Fatehpur Sikri as a token of gratitude.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, Akbar was blessed with a son by the Sufi saint Salim Chisti. This son, Jahangir, went on to become one of the most influential Mughal emperors in history. The blessings of Salim Chisti and the birth of Jahangir were considered significant events and further strengthened the Mughal Empire's religious tolerance and respect for Sufism.