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With reference to Biofortification of crop, consider the following statements:
It aims to increase nutrient levels in crops during plant growth rather than through manual means during processing of the crops.
  • It includes iron-biofortification of wheat, rice and maize
  • It is recognized as a nutrition-sensitive- agriculture intervention that can reduce vitamin and mineral deficiency.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • a)
      1 only
    • b)
      1 and 3 only
    • c)
      2 and 3 only
    • d)
      1, 2 and 3
    Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
    Most Upvoted Answer
    With reference to Biofortification of crop, consider the following s...
    The correct answer is option 'B' - 1 and 3 only.

    Explanation:
    Biofortification is a process that aims to increase the nutrient levels in crops during plant growth rather than through manual means during processing of the crops. It involves breeding crops to increase their nutritional value, specifically targeting the levels of vitamins and minerals in the edible parts of the plants.

    Let's analyze each statement to understand why option 'B' is the correct answer:

    1) It aims to increase nutrient levels in crops during plant growth rather than through manual means during processing of the crops.
    This statement is correct. Biofortification focuses on enhancing the nutritional content of crops by altering their genetic makeup or using conventional breeding techniques. The aim is to increase the levels of key nutrients in the crops while they are still growing, so that the nutrient-rich crops can be consumed directly without the need for additional processing.

    2) It includes iron-biofortification of wheat, rice, and maize.
    This statement is incorrect. While iron-biofortification is a part of biofortification efforts, it is not limited to wheat, rice, and maize alone. Biofortification can be applied to a wide range of crops, including but not limited to these three staple crops. Other crops that have been biofortified include beans, sweet potatoes, cassava, and pearl millet, among others.

    3) It is recognized as a nutrition-sensitive agriculture intervention that can reduce vitamin and mineral deficiency.
    This statement is correct. Biofortification is indeed recognized as a nutrition-sensitive agriculture intervention. By increasing the nutrient content of crops, biofortification has the potential to address widespread vitamin and mineral deficiencies in populations that heavily rely on staple crops for their nutrition. It can be an effective and sustainable way to improve public health and combat malnutrition.

    In conclusion, statement 1 and 3 are correct, while statement 2 is incorrect. Hence, the correct answer is option 'B' - 1 and 3 only.
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    With reference to Biofortification of crop, consider the following statements: It aims to increase nutrient levels in crops during plant growth rather than through manual means during processing of the crops. It includes iron-biofortification of wheat, rice and maize It is recognized as a nutrition-sensitive- agriculture intervention that can reduce vitamin and mineral deficiency. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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    With reference to Biofortification of crop, consider the following statements: It aims to increase nutrient levels in crops during plant growth rather than through manual means during processing of the crops. It includes iron-biofortification of wheat, rice and maize It is recognized as a nutrition-sensitive- agriculture intervention that can reduce vitamin and mineral deficiency. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to Biofortification of crop, consider the following statements: It aims to increase nutrient levels in crops during plant growth rather than through manual means during processing of the crops. It includes iron-biofortification of wheat, rice and maize It is recognized as a nutrition-sensitive- agriculture intervention that can reduce vitamin and mineral deficiency. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to Biofortification of crop, consider the following statements: It aims to increase nutrient levels in crops during plant growth rather than through manual means during processing of the crops. It includes iron-biofortification of wheat, rice and maize It is recognized as a nutrition-sensitive- agriculture intervention that can reduce vitamin and mineral deficiency. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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