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Consider the following statements.
1. Zero was invented by Aryabhatta
2. The binary number system was first described by the vedic scholar Gopala, in his book Chandahsastra
Which of these statements are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both of them
  • d)
    Neither of them
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements.1. Zero was invented by Aryabhatta2...
Zero was invented by Aryabhatta. Indians, as early as 500 BCE, had devised a system of 500 BCE, had devised a system of different symbols for every number from one to nine. This notation system was adopted by the Arabs called it the numerals. Moreover, the maritime traders took the decimal system to Arabia. The Arabs acknowledged their debt to India by calling mathematics "hindisat' (pertaining to India). The concepts were later adopted by the western world from there. The binary number system was first described by the Vedic scholar Pingala, in his book Chhanda Shastra which is the earliest known Sanskrit treatise on prosody (the study of poetic metres and verse) in the 3rd/2nd century BC.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements.1. Zero was invented by Aryabhatta2...
Zero and Binary Number System in Ancient India

Zero Invention by Aryabhatta
- The statement that zero was invented by Aryabhatta is correct.
- Aryabhatta, an ancient Indian mathematician and astronomer, is credited with introducing the concept of zero as a placeholder in the numeral system.
- This revolutionary idea of zero as a number with its own unique properties was a significant breakthrough in mathematics and has had a profound impact on various fields.

Binary Number System by Vedic Scholar Gopala
- The statement that the binary number system was first described by the Vedic scholar Gopala in his book Chandahsastra is also correct.
- Gopala, who lived around the 12th century, is believed to have written about the binary number system in his work on Vedic mathematics.
- The binary number system, which uses only two digits (0 and 1) to represent numbers, is the foundation of modern digital computing and is widely used in various fields of science and technology.

Conclusion
Both statements are correct as Aryabhatta introduced the concept of zero, and Gopala described the binary number system in ancient India. These contributions highlight the rich mathematical and scientific heritage of the country.
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