Which of the following is the source of respiration?a)Stored foodb)RNA...
During respiration, reduced organic compounds, or stored food molecules, are catabolised through oxidation. Energy is released during this process, which is trapped as cellular ATP.
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Which of the following is the source of respiration?a)Stored foodb)RNA...
Source of Respiration
Respiration is the process by which organisms obtain energy from organic molecules. It is a vital process for the survival of living organisms as it provides the necessary energy for various cellular activities. The source of respiration is the organic molecules that are broken down to release energy.
Stored Food
Stored food, such as carbohydrates, is the primary source of respiration in most organisms. Carbohydrates are complex molecules that can be broken down through various metabolic pathways to release energy. Glucose is the preferred carbohydrate source for respiration in many organisms.
When glucose is broken down during respiration, it undergoes a series of chemical reactions that release energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). ATP is the main energy currency of the cell and is used for various cellular processes.
RNA and DNA
RNA (ribonucleic acid) and DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) are nucleic acids that play essential roles in genetic information storage and protein synthesis. While RNA and DNA are involved in cellular processes, they are not direct sources of energy for respiration.
RNA is involved in protein synthesis and acts as a messenger between DNA and ribosomes. DNA contains the genetic information that determines the characteristics of an organism. These molecules are not broken down during respiration to release energy.
ATP
ATP, as mentioned earlier, is the energy currency of the cell. It is synthesized during cellular respiration and is used to power various metabolic reactions. ATP is produced in the mitochondria through the process of oxidative phosphorylation, which is a part of aerobic respiration.
ATP is not the source of respiration but rather the product of respiration. It is synthesized from the breakdown of organic molecules, such as glucose, which are obtained from stored food.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the correct source of respiration is stored food, primarily carbohydrates. These carbohydrates, such as glucose, are broken down through various metabolic pathways, releasing energy in the form of ATP. RNA and DNA are nucleic acids involved in genetic information storage and protein synthesis but are not direct sources of energy for respiration. ATP is the energy currency of the cell and is produced during respiration.
Which of the following is the source of respiration?a)Stored foodb)RNA...
Option A. stored food