Your friend's brother went to Australia some time ago and he's still there. You ask your friend: (how long / be / in Australia?) ______________.a)How long have your brother been in Australia?b)How long has your brother been in Australia?c)How long did your brother be in Australia?d)How long do your brother be in Australia?Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Your friend's brother went to Australia some time ago and he's still there. You ask your friend: (how long / be / in Australia?) ______________.

a)
How long have your brother been in Australia?
b)
How long has your brother been in Australia?
c)
How long did your brother be in Australia?
d)
How long do your brother be in Australia?

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Test: Tenses - 1

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Your friend's brother went to Australia some time ago and he's still ...

The present perfect tense is used to describe something that happened in the past, but the exact time it happened is not important. It has a relationship with the present. Have/has + past participle makes the present perfect.

In this sentence, a mention has been made about something which has happened in the past. Now since the whole sentence is in the third person, we would be using "has" and not "have".

("have" is used in case of first and second-person framed sentences.)

Now, for the past participle, it the form of a verb, typically ending in -ed in English, which is used in forming perfect and passive tenses and sometimes as an adjective. In this case, the past becomes, "been"

Option B is correct.

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Your friend's brother went to Australia some time ago and he's still ...

Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'B': "How long has your brother been in Australia?"

When asking about the duration of someone's stay in a particular place, we use the present perfect tense to show that the action started in the past and is still ongoing. In this case, your friend's brother went to Australia some time ago and is still there, indicating that he is currently in Australia.

The formula for asking questions in the present perfect tense is:

How long + has/have + subject + past participle (been) + complement?

Let's break down the question and understand the structure:

How long: This phrase introduces the question about the duration of time.
has: This is the auxiliary verb used with the subject "your brother" to form the present perfect tense.
your brother: The subject of the question is your friend's brother.
been: This is the past participle of the verb "be," indicating that the action is ongoing.
in Australia: This is the complement, specifying the place where your friend's brother has been.

So, when you ask your friend, "How long has your brother been in Australia?" you are inquiring about the duration of time your friend's brother has spent in Australia since he arrived and is still there.

Overall, option 'B' is the correct answer because it follows the grammatical structure of the present perfect tense and accurately conveys the intended meaning of the question.

Answered by Dr Manju Sen · View profile

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Your friend's brother went to Australia some time ago and he's still there. You ask your friend: (how long / be / in Australia?) ______________.a)How long have your brother been in Australia?b)How long has your brother been in Australia?c)How long did your brother be in Australia?d)How long do your brother be in Australia?Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Your friend's brother went to Australia some time ago and he's still there. You ask your friend: (how long / be / in Australia?) ______________.a)How long have your brother been in Australia?b)How long has your brother been in Australia?c)How long did your brother be in Australia?d)How long do your brother be in Australia?Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Your friend's brother went to Australia some time ago and he's still there. You ask your friend: (how long / be / in Australia?) ______________.a)How long have your brother been in Australia?b)How long has your brother been in Australia?c)How long did your brother be in Australia?d)How long do your brother be in Australia?Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Your friend's brother went to Australia some time ago and he's still there. You ask your friend: (how long / be / in Australia?) ______________.a)How long have your brother been in Australia?b)How long has your brother been in Australia?c)How long did your brother be in Australia?d)How long do your brother be in Australia?Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.

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