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Which one of the following statements about the activities of the village councils of south India is not correct?

  • a)
    They were responsible for revenue collection.

  • b)
    They had virtual ownership of the village’s waste land, with the right of sale.

  • c)
    They took an active interest in the communal welfare, dug and renewed reservoirs, made canals and improved the roads.

  • d)
    They had no judicial function.

Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which one of the following statements about the activities of the vill...
The correct answer is option 'D': They had no judicial function.

Explanation:
The village councils of South India, also known as the Sabhas or Mahajanas, were important institutions in the governance and administration of villages in the region. These councils played a crucial role in various aspects of village life and had several responsibilities and functions. However, one of the statements about their activities is not correct, as explained below:

a) They were responsible for revenue collection:
The village councils were responsible for revenue collection in the villages. They collected taxes and other forms of revenue from the villagers, which were then used for the development and welfare of the village. This revenue collection was an important source of income for the village councils.

b) They had virtual ownership of the village's waste land, with the right of sale:
The village councils had virtual ownership of the waste land in the villages, which means they had control over its use and management. They could sell or lease the waste land for various purposes, such as agriculture or infrastructure development. This ownership and control over waste land gave the village councils additional powers and resources.

c) They took an active interest in communal welfare, dug and renewed reservoirs, made canals, and improved roads:
The village councils played an active role in the welfare of the community. They were involved in various development activities, such as digging and renewing reservoirs to ensure a stable water supply for agriculture, making canals for irrigation, and improving roads for better connectivity. These activities aimed to enhance the overall well-being of the villagers and promote economic growth.

d) They had no judicial function:
This statement is not correct. The village councils did have a judicial function and played a role in resolving disputes and maintaining law and order in the villages. They acted as a local court and settled civil and criminal cases based on customary laws and practices. The village councils had the authority to enforce their decisions and maintain peace within the village.

In conclusion, the correct statement is that the village councils of South India did have a judicial function, contrary to option 'D'.
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Community Answer
Which one of the following statements about the activities of the vill...
The correct answer is D: They had no judicial function.

 
Explanation:

  • Village councils in south India were indeed responsible for revenue collection (Statement A).
  • They had control over village wastelands, including the right of sale (Statement B).
  • They actively engaged in communal welfare, such as maintaining reservoirs, canals, and roads (Statement C).
  • Contrary to Statement D, village councils did have judicial functions, addressing local disputes and legal matters.
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Which one of the following statements about the activities of the village councils of south India is not correct?a)They were responsible for revenue collection.b)They had virtual ownership of the village’s waste land, with the right of sale.c)They took an active interest in the communal welfare, dug and renewed reservoirs, made canals and improved the roads.d)They had no judicial function.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which one of the following statements about the activities of the village councils of south India is not correct?a)They were responsible for revenue collection.b)They had virtual ownership of the village’s waste land, with the right of sale.c)They took an active interest in the communal welfare, dug and renewed reservoirs, made canals and improved the roads.d)They had no judicial function.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which one of the following statements about the activities of the village councils of south India is not correct?a)They were responsible for revenue collection.b)They had virtual ownership of the village’s waste land, with the right of sale.c)They took an active interest in the communal welfare, dug and renewed reservoirs, made canals and improved the roads.d)They had no judicial function.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which one of the following statements about the activities of the village councils of south India is not correct?a)They were responsible for revenue collection.b)They had virtual ownership of the village’s waste land, with the right of sale.c)They took an active interest in the communal welfare, dug and renewed reservoirs, made canals and improved the roads.d)They had no judicial function.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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