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Principle ‘A’ consumer is a person who buys any goods and services for a consideration and uses the goods for non-commercial purposes. Exclusive use of the goods for the purpose is earning his livelihood, by means of self-employment is not considered as commercial use. A consumer can approach a consumer forum if there is a deficiency in goods or service.
Facts ‘A’, a taxi driver received a car music system for free, from an electronics company through a draw of lets and installed the same in his taxi. Some time later, the music system stopped working. ‘A’ approached the electronics company for a replacement but the company kept delaying. Can ‘A’ sue the company in a consumer forum?
  • a)
    Yes, ‘A’ is not using the music system for any commercial purpose and using the taxi for earning his livelihood
  • b)
    Yes, ‘A’ there is a deficiency in goods since the music system became non-functional
  • c)
    No, ‘A’ is not a consumer since he has not paid any consideration for the music system
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Principle ‘A’ consumer is a person who buys any goods and services fo...
According to given principle a consumer is a person who buys any goods and services for a consideration and uses the goods for non-commercial purposes. As in the given facts ‘A’, taxi driver received the music system for free and not for any consideration. So, ‘A’ is not a consumer.
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The Surrogacy (Regulation) Bill 2019, which seeks to ban commercial surrogacy, was passed by the Lok Sabha in the Monsoon Session and was moved for consideration and passage in the Rajya Sabha. During the debate on the bill, some of the members sought its review as over a dozen major recommendations by a standing committee were incorporated in the draft law.Surrogacy is an arrangement wherein a surrogate mother bears and delivers a child for a couple or person.In gestational surrogacy, an embryo, which is fertilised by in vitro fertilisation, is implanted into the uterus of the surrogate mother who carries and delivers the baby. In traditional surrogacy, the surrogate mother is impregnated with the sperms of the intended father. Surrogacy may be commercial or altruistic.Altruistic surrogacy does not involve monetary considerations, except medical expenses and insurance.In commercial surrogacy, the woman who gives birth to a child for the intending couple is rewarded for it in cash or kind.According to the Bill, if an individual is found advertising or undertaking surrogacy, exploiting the surrogate mother, selling, importing, purchasing or trading human embryos or gametes for surrogacy, conducting sex selection for surrogacy, or has abandoned, exploited or disowned a surrogate child, he/she can be imprisoned for up to 10 years and fined of up to Rs 10 lakh.According to the Bill, only altruistic surrogacy will be permitted in India, in cases where either one or both the members making up the couple suffer from infertility, of which the certificate of essentiality is proof. Additionally, a certificate of eligibility is issued to the intending couple and is proof that the couple has been married for at least five years, and are Indian citizens. The wife must be in the age group of 23-50, and the husband in the age group of 26-55.In case abortion of a surrogate foetus is considered, only the consent of the surrogate mother is required, according to the provisions under the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971. The intending couple has no say in this decision. On the other hand, after being born, the child is considered to be the biological child of the intending couple and the surrogate mother losses all rights to the child.The intending couple should not have any surviving biological child, through adoption or through surrogacy. An exception is made if the intending couple has a surviving child who is mentally or physically challenged, or is suffering from a fatal illness with no permanent cure.Q. X agrees to be a surrogate mother for a couple for Rs.25 Lakhs besides Rupees Twenty Thousand towards medical costs. Choose the most appropriate option.

The Surrogacy (Regulation) Bill 2019, which seeks to ban commercial surrogacy, was passed by the Lok Sabha in the Monsoon Session and was moved for consideration and passage in the Rajya Sabha. During the debate on the bill, some of the members sought its review as over a dozen major recommendations by a standing committee were incorporated in the draft law.Surrogacy is an arrangement wherein a surrogate mother bears and delivers a child for a couple or person.In gestational surrogacy, an embryo, which is fertilised by in vitro fertilisation, is implanted into the uterus of the surrogate mother who carries and delivers the baby. In traditional surrogacy, the surrogate mother is impregnated with the sperms of the intended father. Surrogacy may be commercial or altruistic.Altruistic surrogacy does not involve monetary considerations, except medical expenses and insurance.In commercial surrogacy, the woman who gives birth to a child for the intending couple is rewarded for it in cash or kind.According to the Bill, if an individual is found advertising or undertaking surrogacy, exploiting the surrogate mother, selling, importing, purchasing or trading human embryos or gametes for surrogacy, conducting sex selection for surrogacy, or has abandoned, exploited or disowned a surrogate child, he/she can be imprisoned for up to 10 years and fined of up to Rs 10 lakh.According to the Bill, only altruistic surrogacy will be permitted in India, in cases where either one or both the members making up the couple suffer from infertility, of which the certificate of essentiality is proof. Additionally, a certificate of eligibility is issued to the intending couple and is proof that the couple has been married for at least five years, and are Indian citizens. The wife must be in the age group of 23-50, and the husband in the age group of 26-55.In case abortion of a surrogate foetus is considered, only the consent of the surrogate mother is required, according to the provisions under the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971. The intending couple has no say in this decision. On the other hand, after being born, the child is considered to be the biological child of the intending couple and the surrogate mother losses all rights to the child.The intending couple should not have any surviving biological child, through adoption or through surrogacy. An exception is made if the intending couple has a surviving child who is mentally or physically challenged, or is suffering from a fatal illness with no permanent cure.Q. Suppose the Bill becomes a law. Rama makes a website offering her services for surrogacy for a very nominal amount. Decide.

The Surrogacy (Regulation) Bill 2019, which seeks to ban commercial surrogacy, was passed by the Lok Sabha in the Monsoon Session and was moved for consideration and passage in the Rajya Sabha. During the debate on the bill, some of the members sought its review as over a dozen major recommendations by a standing committee were incorporated in the draft law.Surrogacy is an arrangement wherein a surrogate mother bears and delivers a child for a couple or person.In gestational surrogacy, an embryo, which is fertilised by in vitro fertilisation, is implanted into the uterus of the surrogate mother who carries and delivers the baby. In traditional surrogacy, the surrogate mother is impregnated with the sperms of the intended father. Surrogacy may be commercial or altruistic.Altruistic surrogacy does not involve monetary considerations, except medical expenses and insurance.In commercial surrogacy, the woman who gives birth to a child for the intending couple is rewarded for it in cash or kind.According to the Bill, if an individual is found advertising or undertaking surrogacy, exploiting the surrogate mother, selling, importing, purchasing or trading human embryos or gametes for surrogacy, conducting sex selection for surrogacy, or has abandoned, exploited or disowned a surrogate child, he/she can be imprisoned for up to 10 years and fined of up to Rs 10 lakh.According to the Bill, only altruistic surrogacy will be permitted in India, in cases where either one or both the members making up the couple suffer from infertility, of which the certificate of essentiality is proof. Additionally, a certificate of eligibility is issued to the intending couple and is proof that the couple has been married for at least five years, and are Indian citizens. The wife must be in the age group of 23-50, and the husband in the age group of 26-55.In case abortion of a surrogate foetus is considered, only the consent of the surrogate mother is required, according to the provisions under the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971. The intending couple has no say in this decision. On the other hand, after being born, the child is considered to be the biological child of the intending couple and the surrogate mother losses all rights to the child.The intending couple should not have any surviving biological child, through adoption or through surrogacy. An exception is made if the intending couple has a surviving child who is mentally or physically challenged, or is suffering from a fatal illness with no permanent cure.Q. Which of the following, according to the passage, most correctly describe the present status of the Surrogacy Bill?

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Principle ‘A’ consumer is a person who buys any goods and services for a consideration and uses the goods for non-commercial purposes. Exclusive use of the goods for the purpose is earning his livelihood, by means of self-employment is not considered as commercial use. A consumer can approach a consumer forum if there is a deficiency in goods or service. Facts ‘A’, a taxi driver received a car music system for free, from an electronics company through a draw of lets and installed the same in his taxi. Some time later, the music system stopped working. ‘A’ approached the electronics company for a replacement but the company kept delaying. Can ‘A’ sue the company in a consumer forum?a)Yes, ‘A’ is not using the music system for any commercial purpose and using the taxi for earning his livelihoodb)Yes, ‘A’ there is a deficiency in goods since the music system became non-functionalc)No, ‘A’ is not a consumer since he has not paid any consideration for the music systemd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Principle ‘A’ consumer is a person who buys any goods and services for a consideration and uses the goods for non-commercial purposes. Exclusive use of the goods for the purpose is earning his livelihood, by means of self-employment is not considered as commercial use. A consumer can approach a consumer forum if there is a deficiency in goods or service. Facts ‘A’, a taxi driver received a car music system for free, from an electronics company through a draw of lets and installed the same in his taxi. Some time later, the music system stopped working. ‘A’ approached the electronics company for a replacement but the company kept delaying. Can ‘A’ sue the company in a consumer forum?a)Yes, ‘A’ is not using the music system for any commercial purpose and using the taxi for earning his livelihoodb)Yes, ‘A’ there is a deficiency in goods since the music system became non-functionalc)No, ‘A’ is not a consumer since he has not paid any consideration for the music systemd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2025 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about Principle ‘A’ consumer is a person who buys any goods and services for a consideration and uses the goods for non-commercial purposes. Exclusive use of the goods for the purpose is earning his livelihood, by means of self-employment is not considered as commercial use. A consumer can approach a consumer forum if there is a deficiency in goods or service. Facts ‘A’, a taxi driver received a car music system for free, from an electronics company through a draw of lets and installed the same in his taxi. Some time later, the music system stopped working. ‘A’ approached the electronics company for a replacement but the company kept delaying. Can ‘A’ sue the company in a consumer forum?a)Yes, ‘A’ is not using the music system for any commercial purpose and using the taxi for earning his livelihoodb)Yes, ‘A’ there is a deficiency in goods since the music system became non-functionalc)No, ‘A’ is not a consumer since he has not paid any consideration for the music systemd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Principle ‘A’ consumer is a person who buys any goods and services for a consideration and uses the goods for non-commercial purposes. Exclusive use of the goods for the purpose is earning his livelihood, by means of self-employment is not considered as commercial use. A consumer can approach a consumer forum if there is a deficiency in goods or service. Facts ‘A’, a taxi driver received a car music system for free, from an electronics company through a draw of lets and installed the same in his taxi. Some time later, the music system stopped working. ‘A’ approached the electronics company for a replacement but the company kept delaying. Can ‘A’ sue the company in a consumer forum?a)Yes, ‘A’ is not using the music system for any commercial purpose and using the taxi for earning his livelihoodb)Yes, ‘A’ there is a deficiency in goods since the music system became non-functionalc)No, ‘A’ is not a consumer since he has not paid any consideration for the music systemd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Principle ‘A’ consumer is a person who buys any goods and services for a consideration and uses the goods for non-commercial purposes. Exclusive use of the goods for the purpose is earning his livelihood, by means of self-employment is not considered as commercial use. A consumer can approach a consumer forum if there is a deficiency in goods or service. Facts ‘A’, a taxi driver received a car music system for free, from an electronics company through a draw of lets and installed the same in his taxi. Some time later, the music system stopped working. ‘A’ approached the electronics company for a replacement but the company kept delaying. Can ‘A’ sue the company in a consumer forum?a)Yes, ‘A’ is not using the music system for any commercial purpose and using the taxi for earning his livelihoodb)Yes, ‘A’ there is a deficiency in goods since the music system became non-functionalc)No, ‘A’ is not a consumer since he has not paid any consideration for the music systemd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CLAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CLAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Principle ‘A’ consumer is a person who buys any goods and services for a consideration and uses the goods for non-commercial purposes. Exclusive use of the goods for the purpose is earning his livelihood, by means of self-employment is not considered as commercial use. A consumer can approach a consumer forum if there is a deficiency in goods or service. Facts ‘A’, a taxi driver received a car music system for free, from an electronics company through a draw of lets and installed the same in his taxi. Some time later, the music system stopped working. ‘A’ approached the electronics company for a replacement but the company kept delaying. Can ‘A’ sue the company in a consumer forum?a)Yes, ‘A’ is not using the music system for any commercial purpose and using the taxi for earning his livelihoodb)Yes, ‘A’ there is a deficiency in goods since the music system became non-functionalc)No, ‘A’ is not a consumer since he has not paid any consideration for the music systemd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Principle ‘A’ consumer is a person who buys any goods and services for a consideration and uses the goods for non-commercial purposes. Exclusive use of the goods for the purpose is earning his livelihood, by means of self-employment is not considered as commercial use. A consumer can approach a consumer forum if there is a deficiency in goods or service. Facts ‘A’, a taxi driver received a car music system for free, from an electronics company through a draw of lets and installed the same in his taxi. Some time later, the music system stopped working. ‘A’ approached the electronics company for a replacement but the company kept delaying. Can ‘A’ sue the company in a consumer forum?a)Yes, ‘A’ is not using the music system for any commercial purpose and using the taxi for earning his livelihoodb)Yes, ‘A’ there is a deficiency in goods since the music system became non-functionalc)No, ‘A’ is not a consumer since he has not paid any consideration for the music systemd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Principle ‘A’ consumer is a person who buys any goods and services for a consideration and uses the goods for non-commercial purposes. Exclusive use of the goods for the purpose is earning his livelihood, by means of self-employment is not considered as commercial use. A consumer can approach a consumer forum if there is a deficiency in goods or service. Facts ‘A’, a taxi driver received a car music system for free, from an electronics company through a draw of lets and installed the same in his taxi. Some time later, the music system stopped working. ‘A’ approached the electronics company for a replacement but the company kept delaying. Can ‘A’ sue the company in a consumer forum?a)Yes, ‘A’ is not using the music system for any commercial purpose and using the taxi for earning his livelihoodb)Yes, ‘A’ there is a deficiency in goods since the music system became non-functionalc)No, ‘A’ is not a consumer since he has not paid any consideration for the music systemd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Principle ‘A’ consumer is a person who buys any goods and services for a consideration and uses the goods for non-commercial purposes. Exclusive use of the goods for the purpose is earning his livelihood, by means of self-employment is not considered as commercial use. A consumer can approach a consumer forum if there is a deficiency in goods or service. Facts ‘A’, a taxi driver received a car music system for free, from an electronics company through a draw of lets and installed the same in his taxi. Some time later, the music system stopped working. ‘A’ approached the electronics company for a replacement but the company kept delaying. Can ‘A’ sue the company in a consumer forum?a)Yes, ‘A’ is not using the music system for any commercial purpose and using the taxi for earning his livelihoodb)Yes, ‘A’ there is a deficiency in goods since the music system became non-functionalc)No, ‘A’ is not a consumer since he has not paid any consideration for the music systemd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Principle ‘A’ consumer is a person who buys any goods and services for a consideration and uses the goods for non-commercial purposes. Exclusive use of the goods for the purpose is earning his livelihood, by means of self-employment is not considered as commercial use. A consumer can approach a consumer forum if there is a deficiency in goods or service. Facts ‘A’, a taxi driver received a car music system for free, from an electronics company through a draw of lets and installed the same in his taxi. Some time later, the music system stopped working. ‘A’ approached the electronics company for a replacement but the company kept delaying. Can ‘A’ sue the company in a consumer forum?a)Yes, ‘A’ is not using the music system for any commercial purpose and using the taxi for earning his livelihoodb)Yes, ‘A’ there is a deficiency in goods since the music system became non-functionalc)No, ‘A’ is not a consumer since he has not paid any consideration for the music systemd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CLAT tests.
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