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As per the constitution, the Indian president has the power to
1. Ask for files relating to any matter from Prime Minister that is in deliberation in the Council of Ministers
2. Send the decision of an individual ministry for reconsideration
3. Suspend the council of ministers if he feels it is violating constitutional norms
Select the correct answer using the codes below:
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    All of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
As per the constitution, the Indian president has the power to1. Ask ...
  • If an individual ministry has taken the decision, which has not been considered by the cabinet, the president can send the reconsideration file.
  • The 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976 (enacted by the Indira Gandhi Government) made the President bound by the council's advice of ministers headed by the prime minister.
  • The 44th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1978 (enacted by the Janata Party Government headed by Shri Morarji Desai) authorised the President to require ministers' council to reconsider such advice either generally or otherwise.
  • However, he 'shall' act following the advice tendered after such reconsideration. In other words, the President may return a matter once for reconsideration of his ministers, but the reconsidered advice shall be binding.
  • The president can also ask for the files and ask details about the decisions that are to be taken in the council of ministers. However, he cannot suspend it if it enjoys confidence in the Lok Sabha.
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Most Upvoted Answer
As per the constitution, the Indian president has the power to1. Ask ...
Indian President's Powers

The Indian President is the head of state and has certain powers and responsibilities as per the constitution. Three of these powers are mentioned in the question and explained below:

1. Asking for files relating to any matter from Prime Minister that is in deliberation in the Council of Ministers: The President can request files from the Prime Minister that are being discussed in the Council of Ministers. This power allows the President to stay informed about the decisions being made and to give suggestions or ask questions if necessary.

2. Sending the decision of an individual ministry for reconsideration: The President can send a decision made by an individual ministry back for reconsideration. This power allows the President to ensure that the decision is in line with the constitution and the best interests of the country.

3. Suspending the council of ministers if he feels it is violating constitutional norms: The President can suspend the council of ministers if he feels that they are violating constitutional norms. This power is rarely used but is important as it ensures that the government operates within the framework of the constitution.

Correct Answer

The correct answer to the question is option 'A' as the President has the power to ask for files from the Prime Minister and send decisions back for reconsideration. The President does not have the power to suspend the council of ministers as mentioned in option 'C'.
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Community Answer
As per the constitution, the Indian president has the power to1. Ask ...
A is correct , reason to 3- president cannot suspend COM until they enjoy confidence of Loksabha..
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As per the constitution, the Indian president has the power to1. Ask for files relating to any matter from Prime Minister that is in deliberation in the Council of Ministers2. Send the decision of an individual ministry for reconsideration3. Suspend the council of ministers if he feels it is violating constitutional normsSelect the correct answer using the codes below:a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1 and 3 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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