Rajyasabha has equal power with Loksabha in (2020)a) The matter o...
Amending the Constitution
In India, both the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People) are two houses of the Parliament. When it comes to the amendment of the Constitution, the Rajya Sabha holds equal power with the Lok Sabha.
Process of Amending the Constitution:
- According to Article 368 of the Indian Constitution, the procedure for amending the Constitution involves the introduction of a bill in either house of Parliament.
- The bill must be passed by each house with a special majority, which includes a majority of the total membership of that house and a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting.
- After both houses pass the bill, it is sent to the President for assent. The President cannot withhold assent and must give his approval.
Role of Rajya Sabha in Amending the Constitution:
- The Rajya Sabha plays a crucial role in the amendment process as it acts as a check on hasty decisions by the Lok Sabha.
- The Rajya Sabha can suggest amendments to the bill, send it back to the Lok Sabha for reconsideration, or reject the bill altogether.
- If the Lok Sabha does not agree with the amendments proposed by the Rajya Sabha, both houses must convene in a joint sitting to resolve the differences.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the Rajya Sabha has equal power with the Lok Sabha in the matter of amending the Constitution of India. This ensures that the amendment process is thorough, deliberative, and reflective of the diverse opinions and interests of the country.
Rajyasabha has equal power with Loksabha in (2020)a) The matter o...
Both houses of Parliament are required for the amendment process, but the Lok Sabha, being the directly elected house representing the people, has a slightly more significant role. This is because it has more members compared to the Rajya Sabha, and in the context of a joint sitting (if needed to resolve a deadlock), the Lok Sabha members would outnumber the Rajya Sabha members.