Result of the Second Anglo Sikh War

The Second Anglo-Sikh War took place in 1848-49 between the Sikh Empire and the British East India Company. The result of the war was significant for the history of India. Let's discuss the outcome of the war in detail:

Annexation of Punjab

- The most significant result of the Second Anglo-Sikh War was the annexation of Punjab by the British East India Company. The Sikh Empire was destroyed, and the British gained control over the region.
- The annexation of Punjab marked the end of the Sikh Empire and the beginning of British colonial rule in the region. Punjab became a part of British India and remained so until India's independence in 1947.
- The annexation of Punjab was a significant event in the history of India as it marked the British East India Company's expansion and consolidation of its power in India.

Surrender of the Sikh army and Sher Singh

- The Second Anglo-Sikh War was fought between the British and the Sikh Empire, led by Sher Singh. However, after a series of battles, the Sikh army surrendered to the British.
- Sher Singh was also captured and later killed by the British. The surrender of the Sikh army and Sher Singh marked the end of the war and the annexation of Punjab by the British.

Setting up of three-member board to Governor Punjab

- After the annexation of Punjab, the British East India Company set up a three-member board to govern the region. The board was headed by Sir John Lawrence, who later became the first Lieutenant Governor of Punjab.
- The board was responsible for the administration of Punjab and implemented various policies to consolidate British rule in the region. The board played a significant role in the development of Punjab under British colonial rule.

Conclusion

The result of the Second Anglo-Sikh War was significant for the history of India. The annexation of Punjab by the British East India Company marked the beginning of British colonial rule in the region, which lasted for almost a century. The surrender of the Sikh army and Sher Singh and the setting up of a three-member board to govern Punjab were also significant outcomes of the war.