Which of the following is not the correct reason for the use of MTP?a)Get rid of unwanted pregnancyb)Terminate pregnancies that are fatal to motherc)Terminate pregnancies that are fatal to foetusd)Female foeticideCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

The purpose of MTP is to prevent an unwanted pregnancy that could have arisen due to casual unprotected coitus or incorrect use of contraceptive or due to rapes. They are also aimed at rescuing mothers from fatal pregnancies or from preventing parents from the shocks and expenses of a fatal fetus. They are not designed for female foeticide. Hence female foeticide has been illegalized by the Government of India.

Answer

Female foeticide is an inhumane practice. It's equivalent to a murder so it's not an appropriate reason for MTP. MTP is significant for ectopic pregnancies also I don't believe the excuse of contraceptive failure. If a couple can get laid
why can't they accept its consequence? option d is correct.

Answer

Introduction:
Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP), also known as abortion, is a method used to terminate an unwanted pregnancy. It is a safe and legal procedure carried out under certain circumstances. MTP is used for various reasons, but one of the options given, 'D) Female foeticide,' is not a correct reason for the use of MTP.

Main Body:
Reasons for the use of MTP:
1. Get rid of unwanted pregnancy: One of the primary reasons for the use of MTP is to terminate an unwanted pregnancy. Unplanned or unintended pregnancies can occur due to various reasons, including contraceptive failure, lack of access to contraception, or failure to use contraception. In such cases, women may choose to undergo MTP to prevent the birth of a child they are not ready or able to care for.

2. Terminate pregnancies that are fatal to the mother: In some cases, continuing a pregnancy can pose a significant risk to the mother's life or health. Certain medical conditions, such as severe heart disease, kidney disease, or cancer, can make pregnancy life-threatening for the mother. In such situations, MTP may be recommended by healthcare professionals to protect the mother's well-being and prevent potential harm or complications.

3. Terminate pregnancies that are fatal to the fetus: Some pregnancies may carry a high risk of fetal abnormalities or genetic disorders. These conditions can be incompatible with life or result in severe physical or intellectual disabilities. In such cases, MTP may be considered to prevent the suffering of the fetus and the emotional and financial burden on the parents.

Reason that is not correct:
4. Female foeticide: Female foeticide refers to the act of intentionally aborting a female fetus due to a preference for male offspring. This practice is illegal and highly unethical. MTP should never be used for gender selection purposes or to discriminate against female fetuses. The aim of MTP is to provide reproductive rights and choices to women, not to perpetuate gender-based discrimination.

Conclusion:
Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) is a crucial reproductive healthcare service that allows women to make decisions about their pregnancies based on their specific circumstances. While it is essential to ensure that MTP is used for legitimate reasons, it is equally important to condemn and prevent the misuse of this procedure for purposes such as female foeticide.

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