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Which of the following temples belong to the Nagara style of architecture?
1. Brihadeeswara temple, Tanjore
2. Dashavatar temple, Deogarh
3. Kandariya Mahadeva Temple, Khajuraho
4. Meenakshi temple, Madurai
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
  • a)
    1, 2 and 3 only
  • b)
    1 and 3 only
  • c)
    3 and 4 only
  • d)
    2 and 3 only
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following temples belong to the Nagara style of architec...
Key-Points
  • Nagara style of temple architecture -
    • It was produced throughout northern India and as far south as Northern Karnataka.
    • The temples of the nagara style architecture were characterized by the presence of assembly halls, upraised platforms and shikhara.
    • There were no water tanks on the temple premises.
    • The porticos had pillars.
  • Brihadeeswara temple, Tanjore -
    • Built by Raja Raja I in 1011 A.D. is based on the Dravidian style of temple architecture. Hence, statement 1 is incorrect.
  • Dashavatar Temple, Deogarh -
    • Located at Deogarh, Uttar Pradesh, its architecture is based on the nagara style of temple architecture. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
  • Kandariya Mahadeva Temple, Khajuraho -
    • Built- n 11th century A.D. It is based on the developed form of Nagara style of architecture. Hence, statement 3 is correct.
  • Meenakshi temple, Madurai -
    • It was built according to the Nayaka school of architecture. Hence, statement 4 is incorrect.
Additional Information
  • Dravidian style of temple architecture -
    • It flourished under the patronage of Chola rulers, it is a continuation of the Pallava architecture.
    • Dravidian style of temple architecture is characterized by the presence of a water tank inside the temple enclosure, high boundary walls and a high entrance gateway known as gopuram.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following temples belong to the Nagara style of architec...
The correct answer is option 'D': 2 and 3 only

Explanation:
The Nagara style of architecture is one of the main architectural styles of Hindu temples in India. It is characterized by its towering spires or shikharas and its square or rectangular sanctum sanctorum. Let's analyze each of the given temples to identify if they belong to the Nagara style of architecture:

1. Brihadeeswara temple, Tanjore:
The Brihadeeswara temple, also known as the Peruvudaiyar Kovil, is located in Tanjore, Tamil Nadu. It was built during the Chola dynasty in the 11th century. The temple is a classic example of Dravidian architecture, which is different from the Nagara style. Dravidian architecture is characterized by its pyramidal towers or vimanas, enclosed pillared halls, and intricate carvings. Therefore, the Brihadeeswara temple does not belong to the Nagara style of architecture.

2. Dashavatar temple, Deogarh:
The Dashavatar temple is located in Deogarh, Uttar Pradesh. It was built in the 6th century during the Gupta period. The temple is known for its intricate carvings and sculptures depicting the ten avatars or incarnations of Lord Vishnu. The architecture of the Dashavatar temple follows the Nagara style with its towering spire and square sanctum sanctorum. Therefore, the Dashavatar temple belongs to the Nagara style of architecture.

3. Kandariya Mahadeva Temple, Khajuraho:
The Kandariya Mahadeva Temple is located in Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh. It was built during the Chandela dynasty in the 11th century. The temple is renowned for its exquisite sculptures and intricate carvings, depicting various deities, celestial beings, and scenes from Hindu mythology. The architecture of the Kandariya Mahadeva Temple follows the Nagara style with its towering spire and square sanctum sanctorum. Therefore, the Kandariya Mahadeva Temple belongs to the Nagara style of architecture.

4. Meenakshi temple, Madurai:
The Meenakshi temple, also known as the Meenakshi Amman temple, is located in Madurai, Tamil Nadu. It was built during the Nayaka dynasty in the 17th century. The temple is a prime example of Dravidian architecture, which is different from the Nagara style. Dravidian architecture is characterized by its pyramidal towers or vimanas, enclosed pillared halls, and intricate carvings. Therefore, the Meenakshi temple does not belong to the Nagara style of architecture.

In conclusion, out of the given temples, the Dashavatar temple, Deogarh, and the Kandariya Mahadeva Temple, Khajuraho belong to the Nagara style of architecture.
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Which of the following temples belong to the Nagara style of architecture?1. Brihadeeswara temple, Tanjore2. Dashavatar temple, Deogarh3. Kandariya Mahadeva Temple, Khajuraho4. Meenakshi temple, MaduraiSelect the correct answer using the code given below :a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)3 and 4 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following temples belong to the Nagara style of architecture?1. Brihadeeswara temple, Tanjore2. Dashavatar temple, Deogarh3. Kandariya Mahadeva Temple, Khajuraho4. Meenakshi temple, MaduraiSelect the correct answer using the code given below :a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)3 and 4 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following temples belong to the Nagara style of architecture?1. Brihadeeswara temple, Tanjore2. Dashavatar temple, Deogarh3. Kandariya Mahadeva Temple, Khajuraho4. Meenakshi temple, MaduraiSelect the correct answer using the code given below :a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)3 and 4 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following temples belong to the Nagara style of architecture?1. Brihadeeswara temple, Tanjore2. Dashavatar temple, Deogarh3. Kandariya Mahadeva Temple, Khajuraho4. Meenakshi temple, MaduraiSelect the correct answer using the code given below :a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)3 and 4 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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