UPSC Exam > UPSC Questions > Regarding climate, consider the following st...
Start Learning for Free
Regarding climate, consider the following statements:
1. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality.
2. Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.
3. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)3 only
- d)None of the above
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
| FREE This question is part of | Download PDF Attempt this Test |
Verified Answer
Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exer...
All statements are correct; hence answer is (d). There are six major controls of the climate of any place. They are latitude, altitude, pressure and wind system, distance from the sea (continentality), ocean currents and relief features.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exer...
Statement 1: The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality.
The statement is correct. The presence of large water bodies, such as seas and oceans, has a moderating effect on the climate of coastal areas. Water has a high specific heat capacity, meaning it takes a lot of energy to heat up or cool down. As a result, coastal areas experience milder temperatures compared to inland areas.
This moderating effect is due to the ocean's ability to absorb and store large amounts of heat from the sun during the day and release it slowly during the night. This helps to regulate the temperature, preventing extreme highs and lows. As the distance from the sea increases, the moderating influence decreases, and the climate becomes more continental. In continental climates, temperature variations between seasons and between day and night are more extreme.
Statement 2: Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.
The statement is correct. Ocean currents play a crucial role in shaping the climate of coastal areas. Currents can be warm or cold, and they transport heat from one region to another. Warm ocean currents raise the temperature of coastal regions, while cold currents lower it.
The onshore winds blowing from the ocean to the land also influence the climate of coastal areas. These winds bring moisture from the ocean, resulting in higher humidity and increased chances of rainfall. Coastal areas often experience more precipitation compared to inland areas due to the presence of onshore winds.
Statement 3: The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus, it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.
The statement is correct. The pressure and wind systems of an area are influenced by factors such as latitude and altitude. The rotation of the Earth and variations in solar heating create global wind patterns, known as the atmospheric circulation cells. These cells divide the Earth into different pressure belts and wind systems.
The latitude of a place determines the intensity of solar radiation it receives, which affects the temperature. Areas near the equator receive more direct sunlight and tend to be warmer, while areas near the poles receive less direct sunlight and are colder.
Altitude also influences the temperature and rainfall pattern. As altitude increases, the air becomes thinner and cooler. This leads to a decrease in temperature with increasing altitude, known as the lapse rate. The cooling effect of altitude can cause changes in precipitation patterns, such as the formation of rain shadows.
Therefore, all three statements are correct, and the correct answer is option D: None of the above.
The statement is correct. The presence of large water bodies, such as seas and oceans, has a moderating effect on the climate of coastal areas. Water has a high specific heat capacity, meaning it takes a lot of energy to heat up or cool down. As a result, coastal areas experience milder temperatures compared to inland areas.
This moderating effect is due to the ocean's ability to absorb and store large amounts of heat from the sun during the day and release it slowly during the night. This helps to regulate the temperature, preventing extreme highs and lows. As the distance from the sea increases, the moderating influence decreases, and the climate becomes more continental. In continental climates, temperature variations between seasons and between day and night are more extreme.
Statement 2: Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.
The statement is correct. Ocean currents play a crucial role in shaping the climate of coastal areas. Currents can be warm or cold, and they transport heat from one region to another. Warm ocean currents raise the temperature of coastal regions, while cold currents lower it.
The onshore winds blowing from the ocean to the land also influence the climate of coastal areas. These winds bring moisture from the ocean, resulting in higher humidity and increased chances of rainfall. Coastal areas often experience more precipitation compared to inland areas due to the presence of onshore winds.
Statement 3: The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus, it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.
The statement is correct. The pressure and wind systems of an area are influenced by factors such as latitude and altitude. The rotation of the Earth and variations in solar heating create global wind patterns, known as the atmospheric circulation cells. These cells divide the Earth into different pressure belts and wind systems.
The latitude of a place determines the intensity of solar radiation it receives, which affects the temperature. Areas near the equator receive more direct sunlight and tend to be warmer, while areas near the poles receive less direct sunlight and are colder.
Altitude also influences the temperature and rainfall pattern. As altitude increases, the air becomes thinner and cooler. This leads to a decrease in temperature with increasing altitude, known as the lapse rate. The cooling effect of altitude can cause changes in precipitation patterns, such as the formation of rain shadows.
Therefore, all three statements are correct, and the correct answer is option D: None of the above.
Free Test
FREE
| Start Free Test |
Community Answer
Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exer...
All the option are right hence d is correct answer
Attention UPSC Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed UPSC study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in UPSC.
|
Explore Courses for UPSC exam
|
|
Similar UPSC Doubts
Top Courses for UPSCView all
Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality.2. Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.3. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) 3 onlyd) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality.2. Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.3. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) 3 onlyd) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality.2. Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.3. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) 3 onlyd) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality.2. Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.3. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) 3 onlyd) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality.2. Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.3. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) 3 onlyd) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality.2. Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.3. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) 3 onlyd) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality.2. Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.3. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) 3 onlyd) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality.2. Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.3. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) 3 onlyd) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality.2. Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.3. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) 3 onlyd) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality.2. Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.3. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) 3 onlyd) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality.2. Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.3. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) 3 onlyd) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality.2. Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.3. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) 3 onlyd) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Regarding climate, consider the following statements: 1. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality.2. Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas.3. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) 3 onlyd) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for UPSC exam
|
|
Suggested Free Tests
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup