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Given below are Legal Principles followed by a Factual Situation. Apply the principles followed by a factual situation. Apply the principle to it and select the most appropriate answer for question among the four choices given.
LEGAL PRINCIPLE: The violation of legal right without damage gives rise to tort.
FACTUAL SITUATION: X runs a coaching center and charges Rs. 1800 per month as fees per candidate. Y runs another coaching center and charges Rs. 1300 per month as fees per candidate for completing with X. This act of Y compelled X to reduce his charge to such Rs. 1300.
QUESTION: Can X claim for damages from Y?
  • a)
    Yes, he can as Y violated his legal right.
  • b)
    No, X has reduced the fees on his own.
  • c)
    Yes, because as there was damages there was legal injury.
  • d)
    No, because though there was damage there was no legal injury.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Given below are Legal Principles followed by a Factual Situation. App...
The above case is based on the legal doctrine of Injuria sine damnum which means injury of legal rights without damage. It basically states that infringement of an absolute private right without any actual loss or damage. Here, physical damages or actual loss means loss or damage in terms of health, money, etc. Therefore, A will not be compensated since his legal rights are not violated even though actual damage/loss is suffered.
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Given below are Legal Principles followed by a Factual Situation. App...
Legal Principle:
- The violation of a legal right without damage gives rise to tort.

Factual Situation:
- X runs a coaching center and charges Rs. 1800 per month as fees per candidate.
- Y runs another coaching center and charges Rs. 1300 per month as fees per candidate for competing with X.
- This act of Y compelled X to reduce his charge to Rs. 1300.

Explanation:
- X cannot claim for damages from Y in this situation.
- The legal principle states that the violation of a legal right without damage gives rise to tort.
- In this case, although X was compelled to reduce his fees due to Y's actions, there was no actual damage suffered by X.
- X voluntarily chose to reduce his fees to compete with Y, and there was no legal injury suffered by X as a result of Y's actions.
- Therefore, X cannot claim for damages from Y as there was no legal injury despite the reduction in fees.
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Given below are Legal Principles followed by a Factual Situation. Apply the principles followed by a factual situation. Apply the principle to it and select the most appropriate answer for question among the four choices given.LEGAL PRINCIPLE: The violation of legal right without damage gives rise to tort.FACTUAL SITUATION: X runs a coaching center and charges Rs. 1800 per month as fees per candidate. Y runs another coaching center and charges Rs. 1300 per month as fees per candidate for completing with X. This act of Y compelled X to reduce his charge to such Rs. 1300.QUESTION: Can X claim for damages from Y?a)Yes, he can as Y violated his legal right.b)No, X has reduced the fees on his own.c)Yes, because as there was damages there was legal injury.d)No, because though there was damage there was no legal injury.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Given below are Legal Principles followed by a Factual Situation. Apply the principles followed by a factual situation. Apply the principle to it and select the most appropriate answer for question among the four choices given.LEGAL PRINCIPLE: The violation of legal right without damage gives rise to tort.FACTUAL SITUATION: X runs a coaching center and charges Rs. 1800 per month as fees per candidate. Y runs another coaching center and charges Rs. 1300 per month as fees per candidate for completing with X. This act of Y compelled X to reduce his charge to such Rs. 1300.QUESTION: Can X claim for damages from Y?a)Yes, he can as Y violated his legal right.b)No, X has reduced the fees on his own.c)Yes, because as there was damages there was legal injury.d)No, because though there was damage there was no legal injury.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2025 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about Given below are Legal Principles followed by a Factual Situation. Apply the principles followed by a factual situation. Apply the principle to it and select the most appropriate answer for question among the four choices given.LEGAL PRINCIPLE: The violation of legal right without damage gives rise to tort.FACTUAL SITUATION: X runs a coaching center and charges Rs. 1800 per month as fees per candidate. Y runs another coaching center and charges Rs. 1300 per month as fees per candidate for completing with X. This act of Y compelled X to reduce his charge to such Rs. 1300.QUESTION: Can X claim for damages from Y?a)Yes, he can as Y violated his legal right.b)No, X has reduced the fees on his own.c)Yes, because as there was damages there was legal injury.d)No, because though there was damage there was no legal injury.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Given below are Legal Principles followed by a Factual Situation. Apply the principles followed by a factual situation. Apply the principle to it and select the most appropriate answer for question among the four choices given.LEGAL PRINCIPLE: The violation of legal right without damage gives rise to tort.FACTUAL SITUATION: X runs a coaching center and charges Rs. 1800 per month as fees per candidate. Y runs another coaching center and charges Rs. 1300 per month as fees per candidate for completing with X. This act of Y compelled X to reduce his charge to such Rs. 1300.QUESTION: Can X claim for damages from Y?a)Yes, he can as Y violated his legal right.b)No, X has reduced the fees on his own.c)Yes, because as there was damages there was legal injury.d)No, because though there was damage there was no legal injury.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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