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A father divided his property between two sons A and B and one daughter C. The person has Rs. 80000 in cash, Rs. 5 lakhs as land and Rs. 6 lakhs as gold. He gave half of the gold to his daughter and remaining gold divided between sons in equal proportion. He gave only 20% of total land to his daughter and divided the remaining land between sons A and B in the ratio of 3 : 1 respectively on the condition that the child who received highest share of land will give Rs. 2500 per month to his father. He gave 75% of the total cash amount to his daughter and remaining cash amount was divided between sons in equal proportion.
Q. What was the respective ratio of the total property received by son A and that by son B?
  • a)
    21 : 11
  • b)
    2 : 1
  • c)
    25 : 13
  • d)
    23 : 13
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
A father divided his property between two sons A and B and one daught...
Following common explanation, we get
The share of son A in total property = 4.6 lakhs
The share of son B in total property = 2.6 lakhs
The required ratio = 4.6 : 2.6 = 23 : 13
Hence, option D is correct.
Common explanation:
The total share of daughter = half of gold + 20% of land + 75% of cash amount
= + 20% of 5 lakhs + 75% of 80 thousand
= 3 lakhs + 1 lakhs + 60 thousand = 4 lakhs 60 thousand
Remaining Gold = 6 lakhs – 3 lakhs = 3 lakhs
Remaining Land = 5 lakhs – 1 lakhs = 4 lakhs
Remaining Cash = 80000 – 60000 = 20000
The share of son A = (1/2) of remaining gold + (3/4) of remaining land + (1/2) of remaining cash = 1.5 lakhs + 3 lakhs + 10 thousand = 4.6 lakhs
The share of son B = (1/2) of remaining gold + (1/4) of remaining land + (1/2) of remaining cash = 1.5 lakhs + 1 lakhs + 10 thousand = 2.6 lakhs.
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Most Upvoted Answer
A father divided his property between two sons A and B and one daught...
Given Information:
- Cash: Rs. 80,000
- Land: Rs. 5,00,000
- Gold: Rs. 6,00,000

Distribution of Gold:
- Half of the gold (Rs. 3,00,000) is given to daughter C.
- Remaining gold (Rs. 3,00,000) is divided between sons A and B in equal proportion.

Distribution of Land:
- 20% of the land (Rs. 1,00,000) is given to daughter C.
- Remaining land (Rs. 4,00,000) is divided between sons A and B in the ratio of 3:1.

Distribution of Cash:
- 75% of the cash (Rs. 60,000) is given to daughter C.
- Remaining cash (Rs. 20,000) is divided between sons A and B in equal proportion.

Calculations:

Gold Distribution:
- Daughter C receives Rs. 3,00,000.
- Remaining gold is divided equally between sons A and B.
- Therefore, each son receives Rs. 1,50,000.

Land Distribution:
- Daughter C receives Rs. 1,00,000.
- Remaining land is divided between sons A and B in the ratio of 3:1.
- The total ratio is 3+1=4.
- Son A receives 3/4 of the land, which is (3/4) * Rs. 4,00,000 = Rs. 3,00,000.
- Son B receives 1/4 of the land, which is (1/4) * Rs. 4,00,000 = Rs. 1,00,000.

Cash Distribution:
- Daughter C receives Rs. 60,000.
- Remaining cash is divided equally between sons A and B.
- Therefore, each son receives Rs. 10,000.

Total Property Received:
- Son A receives: Rs. 1,50,000 (gold) + Rs. 3,00,000 (land) + Rs. 10,000 (cash) = Rs. 4,60,000.
- Son B receives: Rs. 1,50,000 (gold) + Rs. 1,00,000 (land) + Rs. 10,000 (cash) = Rs. 2,60,000.

Ratio of Total Property Received:
- The ratio of the total property received by son A to that received by son B is Rs. 4,60,000 : Rs. 2,60,000.
- Simplifying this ratio, we get 23:13.

Therefore, the respective ratio of the total property received by son A to that by son B is 23:13 (option D).
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A father divided his property between two sons A and B and one daughter C. The person has Rs. 80000 in cash, Rs. 5 lakhs as land and Rs. 6 lakhs as gold. He gave half of the gold to his daughter and remaining gold divided between sons in equal proportion. He gave only 20% of total land to his daughter and divided the remaining land between sons A and B in the ratio of 3 : 1 respectively on the condition that the child who received highest share of land will give Rs. 2500 per month to his father. He gave 75% of the total cash amount to his daughter and remaining cash amount was divided between sons in equal proportion.Q. After dividing the property, the father had lived for another 10 years, then the son who had received the highest share of land was left with how much total property after 10years?

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Section 4 of the Sale of Goods Act, 1930 specifically deals with sale and agreement to sell. It expresses that, firstly, an agreement to sell products is an agreement whereby the merchant moves or consents to move the property in merchandise to the purchaser at a cost. There might be an agreement of offer between one section proprietor and another. Secondly, an agreement to sell might be total or restrictive. Thirdly, where under an agreement to sell, the property in the merchandise is moved from the seller to the buyer, the agreement is known as a sale, yet where the exchange of the property in the products is to happen at a future time or subject to some condition from that point to be satisfied, the agreement is called an agreement to sell. Lastly, an agreement to sell turns into a sale when the time slips by or the conditions are satisfied depending upon which the property in the merchandise is to be moved.Section 4(1) defines sale as a contract, whereby the seller transfers or agrees to transfer the property in goods to the buyer for a price or consideration. Thus, it happens in the present.Such an event of sale is fixed, conditional and binding upon both the parties. A contract of sale is made by an idea to purchase or sell merchandise at a cost and the affirmation of such an offer. The existing goods mostly form the subject of the contract of sale. However, the goods could also be owned or possessed by the seller of future goods.Title is an important condition precedent to the sale. If it is not with the seller, then the sale will not be valid unless the condition stipulated is with respect to future goods but will be only an agreement to sale. In such a condition, the seller will be liable to compensate for any loss to the buyer.An agreement to sell can be defined as the transfer of property in goods that is to take place in future time or the transfer might take place depending on the fulfillment of certain conditions. The same had been defined in Section 4(3). An agreement to sell also becomes a sale when the given time elapses or the conditions that are needed for the transfer to happen get fulfilled. Thus, an agreement to sell establishes the terms and conditions of the offer of a property by the seller to the buyer.[Extracted with edits and revisions from Sale and Agreement to Sell: An Analysis of Statutory Provisions, blog by ipleaders]Q.Jackson proposes to sell his bicycle to Michael for an agreed consideration of Rs. 50,000, with the understanding that the sale will take effect after a three-month period from the agreement date, which is November 1, 2019. Michael paid the agreed amount for the bicycle and acquired possession of it on February 2, 2020, asserting ownership through the sale. Is this sale legally valid?

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A father divided his property between two sons A and B and one daughter C. The person has Rs. 80000 in cash, Rs. 5 lakhs as land and Rs. 6 lakhs as gold. He gave half of the gold to his daughter and remaining gold divided between sons in equal proportion. He gave only 20% of total land to his daughter and divided the remaining land between sons A and B in the ratio of 3 : 1 respectively on the condition that the child who received highest share of land will give Rs. 2500 per month to his father. He gave 75% of the total cash amount to his daughter and remaining cash amount was divided between sons in equal proportion.Q. What was the respective ratio of the total property received by son A and that by son B?a)21 : 11b)2 : 1c)25 : 13d)23 : 13Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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A father divided his property between two sons A and B and one daughter C. The person has Rs. 80000 in cash, Rs. 5 lakhs as land and Rs. 6 lakhs as gold. He gave half of the gold to his daughter and remaining gold divided between sons in equal proportion. He gave only 20% of total land to his daughter and divided the remaining land between sons A and B in the ratio of 3 : 1 respectively on the condition that the child who received highest share of land will give Rs. 2500 per month to his father. He gave 75% of the total cash amount to his daughter and remaining cash amount was divided between sons in equal proportion.Q. What was the respective ratio of the total property received by son A and that by son B?a)21 : 11b)2 : 1c)25 : 13d)23 : 13Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2024 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about A father divided his property between two sons A and B and one daughter C. The person has Rs. 80000 in cash, Rs. 5 lakhs as land and Rs. 6 lakhs as gold. He gave half of the gold to his daughter and remaining gold divided between sons in equal proportion. He gave only 20% of total land to his daughter and divided the remaining land between sons A and B in the ratio of 3 : 1 respectively on the condition that the child who received highest share of land will give Rs. 2500 per month to his father. He gave 75% of the total cash amount to his daughter and remaining cash amount was divided between sons in equal proportion.Q. What was the respective ratio of the total property received by son A and that by son B?a)21 : 11b)2 : 1c)25 : 13d)23 : 13Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A father divided his property between two sons A and B and one daughter C. The person has Rs. 80000 in cash, Rs. 5 lakhs as land and Rs. 6 lakhs as gold. He gave half of the gold to his daughter and remaining gold divided between sons in equal proportion. He gave only 20% of total land to his daughter and divided the remaining land between sons A and B in the ratio of 3 : 1 respectively on the condition that the child who received highest share of land will give Rs. 2500 per month to his father. He gave 75% of the total cash amount to his daughter and remaining cash amount was divided between sons in equal proportion.Q. What was the respective ratio of the total property received by son A and that by son B?a)21 : 11b)2 : 1c)25 : 13d)23 : 13Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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