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In the context of Indian economy; which of the following is/are the purpose/purposes of ‘Statutory Reserve Requirements’?
1.    To enable the Central Bank to control the amount of advances the banks can create
2.    To make the people’s deposits with banks safe and liquid
3.    To prevent the commercial banks from making excessive profits
4.    To force the banks to have sufficient vault cash to meet their day-to-day requirements
Select the correct answer using the code given below
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    1 and 2 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2, 3 and 4
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the context of Indian economy; which of the following is/are the pu...
Purpose of Statutory Reserve Requirements in Indian Economy

Statutory Reserve Requirements (SRR) is a monetary policy tool used by the Central Bank of a country to regulate the economy. In the context of Indian economy, the purposes of SRR are:

1. To enable the Central Bank to control the amount of advances the banks can create: SRR is a tool used by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to control the money supply in the economy. By setting a certain percentage of deposits that banks need to maintain with RBI as reserves, RBI can control the amount of credit that banks can create. This helps in controlling inflation and maintaining price stability in the economy.

2. To make the peoples deposits with banks safe and liquid: SRR ensures that banks maintain a certain percentage of deposits as reserves with RBI. This ensures that banks have enough cash to meet the withdrawal demands of their customers. This helps in maintaining the confidence of the public in the banking system and makes their deposits safe and liquid.

3. To prevent the commercial banks from making excessive profits: SRR reduces the amount of funds available with banks for lending. This, in turn, reduces the profitability of banks as they cannot lend out as much as they would like to. This helps in preventing commercial banks from making excessive profits at the cost of the general public.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B - 1 and 2 only.
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In the context of Indian economy; which of the following is/are the pu...
According to UPSC answer key, the correct answer is option (a).
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In the context of Indian economy; which of the following is/are the purpose/purposes of Statutory Reserve Requirements?1. To enable the Central Bank to control the amount of advances the banks can create2. To make the peoples deposits with banks safe and liquid3. To prevent the commercial banks from making excessive profits4. To force the banks to have sufficient vault cash to meet their day-to-day requirementsSelect the correct answer using the code given belowa)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the context of Indian economy; which of the following is/are the purpose/purposes of Statutory Reserve Requirements?1. To enable the Central Bank to control the amount of advances the banks can create2. To make the peoples deposits with banks safe and liquid3. To prevent the commercial banks from making excessive profits4. To force the banks to have sufficient vault cash to meet their day-to-day requirementsSelect the correct answer using the code given belowa)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In the context of Indian economy; which of the following is/are the purpose/purposes of Statutory Reserve Requirements?1. To enable the Central Bank to control the amount of advances the banks can create2. To make the peoples deposits with banks safe and liquid3. To prevent the commercial banks from making excessive profits4. To force the banks to have sufficient vault cash to meet their day-to-day requirementsSelect the correct answer using the code given belowa)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the context of Indian economy; which of the following is/are the purpose/purposes of Statutory Reserve Requirements?1. To enable the Central Bank to control the amount of advances the banks can create2. To make the peoples deposits with banks safe and liquid3. To prevent the commercial banks from making excessive profits4. To force the banks to have sufficient vault cash to meet their day-to-day requirementsSelect the correct answer using the code given belowa)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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