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Which among the following period of the stone age first witnessed the domestication of animals?
  • a)
    Paleolithic Age
  • b)
    Chalcolithic Age
  • c)
    Neolithic Age
  • d)
    Mesolithic Age
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Which among the following period of the stone age first witnessed the...
The correct answer is Mesolithic Age.
Key-Points
  • The Mesolithic Age falls roughly from 9000 B.C. to 4000 B.C.
  • It was the transitional phase between the Paleolithic Age and Neolithic Age.
  • Although Mesolithic men were still dependent largely on hunting, now they began taming the animals like dog, sheep, goat, cow-ox, buffalo, wild horse, etc.
  • The earliest evidence of the taming of animals was found from Adamgarh of Madhya Pradesh and Baghore of Rajasthan. They are Mesolithic sites. Hence, Option 4 is correct.
​Additional Information
Paleolithic:
  • It is the earliest Stone age period dating 2.6 million years ago.
  • The age is distinguished by most primitive stone tools. Humans during the era grouped together in small “bands” and were involved in gathering plants, fishing, and hunting.
  • The paleolithic period is the longest in human history.
  • The age can be divided into lower Paleolithic, Middle Paleolithic, and Upper Paleolithic.
  • During the end of the age, people developed spiritual and religious beliefs as depicted in some of the excavations.
Mesolithic: It is the second period of the stone age between Paleolithic and Neolithic. The start and end of the age vary by geographical region. It is a transition period from hunting and gathering as in Paleolithic to domestication as in Neolithic. The tools used were the mode V chipped stone tools (microliths).
Neolithic: It is the 3rd period of the stone age and is often referred to as the “New stone age”. Its time period is considered to be around 10,200 BC to 4,500BC, which ended with the beginning of the “Bronze Age''.
Megalithic: It is a small tool made up of flint or chert, used to form the points of hunting weapons.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which among the following period of the stone age first witnessed the...
The correct answer is option 'D', Mesolithic Age.

Explanation:
The Mesolithic Age, also known as the Middle Stone Age, is the period between the Paleolithic Age and the Neolithic Age. It is characterized by the transition from a nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyle to a settled agricultural lifestyle.

During the Mesolithic Age, humans began to domesticate animals. This marked a significant shift in human civilization as it allowed for the development of agriculture and the establishment of permanent settlements.

Domestication of animals refers to the process of taming wild animals and adapting them for human use. This involves selective breeding and control over their reproduction, diet, and habitat. Domesticated animals provide humans with various benefits such as food, labor, transportation, and companionship.

Key Points:
1. Definition of the Mesolithic Age: The Mesolithic Age is the period between the Paleolithic Age and the Neolithic Age.
2. Transition to settled lifestyle: The Mesolithic Age witnessed a transition from the nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyle to a settled agricultural lifestyle.
3. Importance of domestication: Domestication of animals allowed for the development of agriculture and the establishment of permanent settlements.
4. Benefits of domestication: Domesticated animals provide humans with food, labor, transportation, and companionship.
5. Significance of the Mesolithic Age: The Mesolithic Age marked a pivotal point in human civilization, leading to advancements in agriculture and the establishment of settled communities.

In summary, the Mesolithic Age was the period when humans first began to domesticate animals. This marked a significant shift in human civilization and laid the foundation for the development of agriculture and the establishment of settled communities.
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Which among the following period of the stone age first witnessed the domestication of animals?a)Paleolithic Ageb)Chalcolithic Agec)Neolithic Aged)Mesolithic AgeCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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